Tulle cuts are a mesh fabric made of synthetic fibers, usually nylon. Tulle fabric holds its shape well and is used as decor or the main fabric for fluffy and shape-resistant clothing. The rigidity of the cuts varies depending on the purpose. The denser the mesh, the better it holds its shape. Softer varieties fall beautifully and look good gathered.
Most often, the material is used in the manufacture of tutu-style skirts - elegant and everyday. They are also known as Chopin skirts and are especially popular among young fashionistas.
What type of fabric is this?
Tulle is a synthetic fabric with a fine mesh structure. Made from polyamide thread. The fibers are twisted, intertwined and knotted together, forming a dense mesh.
Tulle fabric colors
High quality tulle is made in the USA. Less quality, but cheaper, is created in Turkey and China.
What is tulle?
Tulle fabric has a delicate structure and looks amazing. At the same time, it is quite elastic and holds its shape perfectly - ideal for creating flounces and folds. The material looks elegant, so it is used mainly for sewing festive clothes, but fluffy skirts that are fashionable today can also be sewn from it.
Tulle comes in different types and can have small, medium-sized or large cells (the rigidity of the material depends on the size of the cells). There can be different colors (the fabric can be dyed) and textures - there is glossy and matte material, printed and plain, plain and decorated with sparkles.
Origin story
Matter was invented in 1832 in the USA. Initially, the canvas was made from soft cotton, and the fine mesh structure helped against insects, so the material acted as a protective net against insects.
After the invention of nylon, they decided to include it in tulle. The fabric became stiffer, and tutus for ballet began to be made from it. After this, designers noticed the material, and tulle came into fashion.
Nylon
What kind of fabric is this - nylon? What are its characteristics and properties?
more details
Now tulle consists entirely of synthetics.
Rules of care
Synthetic fabrics need to be properly cared for. A multi-tiered skirt or a long fluffy dress practically does not wrinkle, but if this happens, it will not be easy to iron them out. How to generally care for nylon mesh?
- It is advisable to wash tulle by hand. Simply place the item in warm (not hot) water and add detergent.
- Use conditioner when rinsing. You need to rinse the tulle several times until the water becomes clear and clean.
- There is no need to wring things out - it will be enough to let the water drain and dry naturally (then no ironing will be required).
- If the product has decorations (stones, brooches, etc.) that can be removed, be sure to remove them.
Are there any creases already? Iron the product through a damp cloth (be sure to be damp), run a steamer over the surface, or first treat the mesh with a spray containing starch, and then iron it in the “synthetic fabrics” mode.
Has your skirt lost its fullness during storage? Hang it on a hanger and straighten out each fold by hand.
Pros and cons of fabric
Pros:
- Attractive, lush look.
- Elasticity – quickly restored after being crushed.
- Does not absorb dirt and moisture due to the mesh structure.
- Wear resistance and strength.
- Variety of colors.
- Does not wrinkle and retains its appearance even when wet.
- Dries quickly after getting wet.
- Does not deform even after many washes.
- Multilayer tulle saves heat due to the fact that it allows little air to pass through.
- The single-layer material is lightweight, lightweight and breathable.
- Low cost.
Minuses:
- Often a lining is required.
- Difficult air exchange due to multi-layering.
- Does not tolerate high temperatures. If left near a battery, high quality matter may lose shape and begin to melt, while low quality matter may catch fire.
- It is electrified, so it is worth using antistatic washing agents.
- Clothing made from multiple layers of tulle can be hot, so it is worth wearing with a breathable lining.
Characteristics and Application
Material such as tulle was originally used for sewing festive dresses - wedding and evening dresses.
It is light and airy, so it is ideal for creating fluffy clothes, festive dresses, and wedding hats for brides. Despite its small thickness, tulle is very durable - because it is made from nylon threads . In addition, this material is practically wrinkle-resistant. In addition to dresses and skirts, various jewelry and decorative items and artificial flowers are sewn from tulle. Naturally, for these purposes, hard or at least medium-hard fabric is used - soft fabric simply will not hold its shape. Rigid mesh is also used to protect against insects.
Soft tulle, which is used when sewing skirts and dresses, creates a greenhouse effect, so it is advisable to make things with a lining made of natural materials - in this case they will not only be beautiful, but also comfortable. The fabric is easy to sew, it does not fray when cutting, and there is no need to pull the seams with an iron. This allows you to create original clothing models from mesh (the popularity of the material among modern designers is explained precisely by these circumstances).
Masquerade costumes are also made from the material - they turn out to be bright, colorful and relatively inexpensive. Tulle can be painted in any desired color using acrylic paints.
What standards are used in production? What do they take into account?
Technical requirements for the canvas are specified in GOST 26095-84. The density of the material should be 15-40 g/m².
Before going on sale, the fabric is tested:
- on a rejecting and measuring machine: quality assessment by appearance, length and width of the roll;
- in boiling water for thermal shrinkage;
- according to the pressure gauge for air permeability.
The following are not allowed in the material:
- holes;
- absence of two or more threads in the weave;
- undercuts, stripes of low density, in two or more threads;
- edge sagging and holes;
- not washed out spots;
- tears of the fabric base;
- creases.
Composition and properties
Modern tulle is made from polyester and nylon, that is, the fabric is synthetic. Density can range from 15 to 40 grams per square meter. The knitted variety looks interesting - it stretches well, is light and has an original look.
The cuts available for sale vary in color and type of finish:
- elegant tulle with sparkles;
- classic white fabric for use in pure form or for dyeing;
- printed cut;
- mesh with an etched pattern or 3D applique.
Solutions with metallized coating have a cosmic design; fabrics with embroidery look delicate. Decorative tulle generally provides enormous freedom for creativity.
The main properties of fabric made from chemically resistant, durable fibers:
- does not absorb moisture and dirt;
- the canvas is elastic and holds its shape well;
- tulle clothes practically do not wrinkle;
- high wear resistance of finished products;
- affordable price.
The tighter the weave, the stiffer the fabric. The density is chosen taking into account the scope of application - for skirts and dresses you need a soft one, since a hard one can scratch the body and is simply uncomfortable to wear.
Differences between the original euro, tulle AURA and euro economy (non-original)
Differences between the original euro, tulle aura and euro economy (non-original):
Differences between the original euro, tulle aura and euro economy (non-original):
First impression: ORIGINAL cells stretch across the width of the roll, the thinnest and softest, AURA cells also stretch across the width of the roll, denser, but soft, I would say elastic, as smooth as the Original, but a more matte surface, no plastic reflections like Economy . ECONOMY cells are approximately equally stretchable in both directions, slightly softer than the aura, but looser and rougher.
Cutting: In terms of convenience of cutting, nothing can compare with the ORIGINAL - it lies flat and smooth in the cut, flat folds do not allow it to “walk”. If you don’t unroll it or fiddle with it again, then cutting it won’t cause any problems at all. I unfolded it to the factory fold and you can cut it. AURA seems more mobile and slippery, which can cause inconvenience: if you accidentally touch the unfolded tulle, the material will move, you will need to align the edges and act more carefully. ECONOMY, due to its roughness, did not move smoothly to the side like Aura, but clung to itself, ultimately causing irritation. The edges of the Economy, compared to the Original and Aura, are not smooth and elastic, but are easily wrinkled and wrinkled, so it is difficult to level it before cutting.
Gathering: Since the cells of the ORIGINAL and AURA have a similar shape, when gathering, both types behave approximately the same (the allowances do not bubble, lie in the same direction, from the gathering line down it is easy to get a uniform, smooth look). The difference is that the Original, probably due to its thinner threads, drapes more finely into the gathering, and the Aura, with absolutely the same type of gathering, gives larger, lush folds. ECONOMY, due to its shape of the cells, gives a more voluminous gathering, but it is more difficult to achieve a smooth, even look, which is often required in products (adult skirts and dresses require minimizing the volume at the waist; economy is not suitable for these purposes)
RESULT: The original remains in its place as a standard Aura is an excellent new type of tulle❤, combining a low price and technical properties of the original, which are lacking in economy and other soft types of tulle
Eurofatin
Eurotulle also known as tulle
or Hayal Tul . The fabric is a type of simple tulle - a transparent mesh material made of dense threads forming small cells.
Euro mesh Hayal tul, tulle and hard tulle ItsMyDay
Matte, soft, almost crease-resistant, strong, elastic, holds its shape well, there is virtually no shrinkage, one-sided stretch properties in the longitudinal direction (insignificantly present in the transverse direction), color palette - from soft powdery to bright, saturated shades. Suitable for sewing wedding suits
, skirts of an important cut - “American”, “tutu”, tutus. Because the material is fireproof (when in contact with fire or hot objects it tends to smolder, but does not ignite), it can be used to sew clothes for babies.
DIY tulle skirt (video required)
Even a needlewoman without experience can sew a tulle skirt with her own hands. Often craftswomen make skirts with torn edges, frills, like a sun or half-sun. You can combine different colors of tulle and use decorative ribbons.
Tutu skirt
The ballerina-style outfit is unrivaled. Usually these are not too long products with enviable pomp. You will need 5 - 7 m of fabric, which is sewn into a tube and gathered like an accordion along the waist line. Where the belt will be, make a lapel and insert a wide elastic band. The tutu skirt is ready. If desired, the bottom is treated with contrasting or rigid tape.
Tutu skirt
Tutu and shopenka are the same tutu, but in the classic version, the American tutu skirt is sewn as follows:
- take tulle, the width of which is waist circumference X 4;
- fabric for the cover about 2 m;
- zip fastening and satin belt.
Folds are made from tulle and each layer is worked separately. Sew the tiers onto the lining fabric. They make a cover, insert a zipper, sew on tulle tiers, having previously secured them to a satin belt. Tuck the belt and stitch it over the edge. A hook-and-loop is used as a skirt belt fastener.
Rectangle skirt
We take 8 rectangular cuts. Sew in pairs to make a square, cut out a circle in the middle with a diameter slightly larger than the circumference of your hips. We round the edges. The result is a skirt made not of rectangles, but of circles. Sew 4 circles and assemble them with elastic. For greater rigidity, the edge of each tier is treated with tape. A skirt where each tier has its own color looks impressive.
Description of the properties and appearance of tulle: products made from such fabric
One of the types of textiles is transparent mesh material. Elastic fabric formed from cells of synthetic threads woven in a special way. The widespread use of linen for decorative elements, hats, and sewing wedding and ball gowns has been around for some time. Finding an ideal replacement for popular material is quite difficult.
Difference between materials
The main difference between Eurotulle and regular tulle is the degree of stiffness of each variety. As a rule, eurofatin is distinguished by its softness and tenderness to the touch. Products made from ordinary tulle - for example, skirts - turn out to be fuller, while a similar model made from eurotulle will be more delicate and flowing, and will fit perfectly on the figure.
Another important difference is the cost of the fabric. The average cost of regular tulle starts from 100 rubles per linear meter, while the same amount of the cheapest euro tulle will have to be paid at least 160 rubles. (Price for 2021.)
According to reviews from professional and home craftswomen, working with eurotulle is more convenient - even an inexperienced seamstress quickly produces beautiful and soft folds, while working with ordinary tulle still requires skill. Both varieties can be used as a basis for knitting or embroidery, but if possible it is recommended to work with the European version.
Eurotulle, like its American counterpart, meets fire safety requirements, which cannot be said about tulle from other producing countries.
Types related to any density
Depending on the appearance, tulle is distinguished:
- Single-color shiny with a characteristic sparkling shine.
- Matte with a calm shine.
- With pattern and designer decoration.
- Decorative, decorated with ornaments, rhinestones, lurex, sparkles, elegant embroidery, spraying with a pattern of stars, hearts or sparks.
- Mesh, which serves as an excellent basis for embroidery, lace weaving and knitting.
Customer Reviews
Olga: My wedding dress had a tulle skirt. Of course, it looked perfect, but I still tore the bottom of the skirt with a sharp heel. But the veil remained intact, and I kept it as a keepsake.
Marina: I sewed a special skirt made of stiff tulle for my daughter for ballet school, and this is what I can say: the fabric showed itself perfectly - it holds its shape, does not lose its original appearance, and most importantly, it did not require a lot of expenses due to the affordable price of the fabric.
Maya: Summer tulle tunics with embroidery are a real find. In addition to the fact that the fabric is inexpensive, it is suitable for both beach and evening wear.
Tulle and mesh: what's the difference?
The structure of the fabric is based on stretching polymers to form fibers. Frozen threads do not have elasticity, so mixing with less rigid fibers, such as spandex, is used.
The durable material is woven on a machine in a special way to form cells from twisted threads. The form of weaving has variations. But the result is small cells. Forming a continuous mesh material. The word fighting has nothing to do with mesh materials, and the fabric is not considered non-woven because it cannot be made by hand like a fishing net.
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Special weaving material
It is difficult to answer the question of tulle and mesh, what is the difference between them. The main indicator is the rigidity of the material and the shape of the weave of the threads, which influence this quality. Tulle is mesh. Only the use of particularly rigid fabric structures in non-wardrobe items makes the difference between different types of the same material.
Elegant dress
The tulle material has firmly established itself in the fashion world and has significantly improved the choice of fashionistas in replenishing their wardrobe.