Kulirka pene - what kind of fabric: composition, description of quality


Kulirka singing: what kind of fabric?


This fabric is made from long cotton fibers, from which the yarn is pre-twisted. It is the size of the threads that affects the quality of the material. The yarn is polished, so the surface becomes smooth. The pene kulir is distinguished by its increased wear resistance and strength. It is perfect for sewing summer dresses, tunics and cardigans.

Technical characteristics of the material: composition and density

Kulirka is the thinnest fabric of all types of knitted fabrics. It has a slight shine, and with wear and frequent washing, pellets do not appear. The thinnest fabric has a density of 160 g/m2. It is very airy and quite durable, so it is pleasant to wear on the body; the skin under clothes does not get hot or overheat.

The history of the singing cooler


Knitted fabrics were widespread in Egypt in the 3rd century BC. For a long period they were considered a canvas for commoners. The aristocracy began to use kulirka products after Elizabeth I preferred lighter fabric to wool stockings. In the 18th–19th centuries, hose fabrics began to be introduced into production on a large scale. Fashion designer Elsa Schiaparelli was the first to try to expand the range of knitwear products. Now both adults and children wear it.

What is knitwear?

Let's start with the definition of the word “knitwear”. Translated from French, knitwear is translated as “knitted items”. As mentioned above, knitwear is knitted, and fabric is woven.

Knitwear is a fabric that is knitted from yarn on a machine. The properties of this material depend on the raw materials used - silk, linen, cotton, wool and other synthetic materials in the form of additives.

Types of knitwear

There are many types of knitted fabrics, but there are 5 main types.

  • Kulirka or kulirka.
  • Ribana (eraser 1×1).
  • Kashkorse (eraser 2×2).
  • Interlock (dvulastic).
  • Footer (two-thread, three-thread and looped).

Fabric Features

The fabric is suitable for sewing underwear, T-shirts, pajamas, dressing gowns, and clothing for newborns. Due to slight shrinkage during the first wash, it is recommended to purchase clothing 1 size larger. In this case, the deformation does not exceed 5%. There are several options for coolers, differing in fabric thickness.

Benefits of the singing cooler:

  • breathability due to special weave of fibers;
  • elasticity – wrinkle-resistance, good wide stretch with no deformation;
  • hygroscopicity – does not absorb moisture, maintains air exchange;
  • ease of use - low maintenance, does not require ironing;
  • hypoallergenic – does not cause diaper rash or allergic reactions;
  • affordable pricing policy.

Are there any disadvantages to the material?

  • vertical arrows may appear in the direction of the knitwear pigtail;
  • curling of the edge, which makes it difficult to hem and process;
  • Lycra coolers shrink after washing and can lose a lot of volume;
  • If it is necessary to rip the product, needle marks remain on the canvas.

Scope of fabric application


Thanks to the versatility of the kulirka penye, it is suitable for sewing clothes for children and adults. It is ideal for summer wear. The finished products are durable, wear-resistant, and can withstand repeated washing without deteriorating in appearance. The canvas is suitable for various types of clothing used for household use and everyday wear. It is suitable for all-season clothing: skirts, trousers, leggings, dresses, summer suits.

Decorative characteristics of the canvas

The assortment includes plain-dyed canvases in a wide range of colors. For children's clothes, fabrics with a printed pattern are used that are resistant to abrasion and temperature. Melange coolers combine several color shades. They are great for pajamas, robes and summer suits.

Reviews

Reviews of what kind of fabric the cooler is made of will help you finally be convinced of the need to purchase such a product.

Mom Anya “I’ve been buying homemade pene sets for many years – I’m 100% satisfied. This is a soft, very delicate fabric that does not irritate the skin, does not wrinkle or fray even after constant wear.”

Karina “Sewing from this material is really difficult - but if you are not a seamstress, feel free to buy similar things in stores. Light summer clothes are a pleasure, no drawbacks.”

We explained in detail what kind of fabric the sweater with lycra pene is - we studied the advantages, disadvantages, and areas of application. Feel free to buy similar dresses or T-shirts, home clothes: you will love it!

Varieties of kulirka singing


There are varieties of kulirka penye on sale, differing in the structure of the fibers in the weave. The classic kulirka penye contains 100% cotton threads. It is soft and breathable, does not provoke allergies, and is therefore suitable for newborns. Some manufacturers add polyester, lycra or elastane to the fabric. They improve the quality of the fabric and preserve its color.

conclusions

This natural textile has the following features:

  1. Penye fabric is beautiful and pleasant to the body.
  2. It is suitable for sewing different things - from underwear to outerwear.
  3. The material must be selected from the presented varieties according to the purpose of use.
  4. Textiles absolutely do not tolerate high temperatures and ultraviolet radiation.
  5. Easy to care for and store, although it has some washing and ironing features.
  6. The composition will depend on what type of weaving is used. Most often it is 100% cotton.

Clothes made from pene, intel pene and footer are always comfortable to wear and hygienic. The typical cotton properties of the fabric are improved during the fabric creation process, and the additional weaving of wool or synthetic fibers only improves these parameters.

What fibers may be present in the composition?

Stretch and lycra fabric, despite the possibility of stretching, holds its shape perfectly. When washed, it partially shrinks, but retains a stable color for a long time. Polyester coolers are resistant to sunlight, they are the most wear-resistant. The fabric practically does not wrinkle, does not deform, and does not stretch.

How does the pene kulirka differ from other types of kulirka?

Kulirka penye has a higher quality of fabric. It does not form defects or villi. Depending on the type of grinding, different quality of the material is obtained. Unlike other coolers, the pene does not contain fuzz, so the threads in the weave are absolutely smooth.

Rules of care

If you want your purchased items to last as long as possible, you should pay attention to a small set of simple rules for use and care!

  • It is enough to set the temperature to 30-40C;
  • Use the “Delicate” or “For delicate items” mode;
  • Disable intensive rinsing - set the maximum speed to 600 or 800;
  • Use any powders and conditioners - they do not harm the fabric;
  • If you wash by hand, do not twist the material - just let the moisture drain;
  • It is better to dry by hanging it vertically, while avoiding direct sunlight;
  • Ironing is not necessary, but if you want, medium temperature will do, you can steam.

Here is a table of children's shoe sizes by age - open quickly!

Features of sewing products from kulirka penye


Wedding fabrics are suitable for silk-screen printing and thermal printing. Embroidery fits well on them. For sewing tight-fitting items and leggings, a drawstring with the addition of lycra is appropriate. Cotton material is selected for T-shirts; adding synthetics reduces air exchange. To prevent the fabric on the products from stretching, pay attention to the density. The higher it is, the better the finished product will keep its shape.

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Use of material when sewing children's products

Children's clothing from the cooler is very soft, it does not cause discomfort. At the same time, the material absorbs sweat perfectly. Finished products can withstand intense wear and crawling. Color and shape remain unchanged. Baby onesies and onesies are sewn for newborns, and T-shirts, shorts and skirts for older children. The range of kulirka products is very diverse. Products are selected according to height so that the child is comfortable in them.

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Scope of application of singing

A large number of things are made from fabric. Main options:

  1. Casual clothing (for both adults and children) - these can be knitted suits, dresses, hoodies, sweatshirts. Penye is suitable for sewing fashionable knitted suits - such a suit holds its shape, is pleasant to the body, and warm.
  2. Children's clothing - diapers, vests, overalls for newborns and older children.
  3. Home clothes.

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Composition and characteristics of the cooler

Kulirny stitch is a thin, smooth, soft cross-knitted jersey based on natural cotton fibers. The kulirka is made on special knitting (round hosiery, circular knitting) machines using “stocking knitting” from thin cotton threads. The result is a smooth, soft fabric with a micro-relief: “braids” are noticeable on the front side, and “brickwork” of loops is visible on the back side.

On the front side there is a slight shine on the surface of the canvas - the protruding “sticks” do not scatter the light.

Advantages and disadvantages of coolers

Satin stitch is a practical, versatile material and very popular among both industrial clothing manufacturers and amateur sewers. Let's see what advantages and disadvantages it differs from.

Advantages of a cooler

  • The canvas is as hygienic as possible - thanks to the natural cotton in its composition, the cooler absorbs moisture well and allows air to pass through. The eco-properties of the material can also be attributed to this point.
  • Light, but moderately dense material in warm weather can be used for products that make up an everyday look - T-shirts, T-shirts, even a dress from it will turn out great. In the cool season, these same models can become the first layer of multi-layered ensembles, and you can wear home clothes from a cooler at any time of the year.
  • The tactilely pleasant material also has hypoallergenic properties - even those with sensitive, delicate skin, as well as children, can wear kulirka clothes.
  • The maximum affordable cost of knitted satin fabric makes it the No. 1 choice for your everyday wardrobe.
  • Cooler is not a capricious material, it is easy to care for, but you should not forget about the rules. If the fabric has been decated before cutting, and the washing and drying temperatures are maintained, there is no need to worry about shrinkage problems typical for natural materials.

Disadvantages of a cooler

  • Cooking stitch is not as easy to work as it seems. A lot of inconvenience is caused by constantly curling edges along the cut of the material. This is especially true for fabric with the addition of lycra - 100% cotton does not curl so much.

The problem of edge curling can be effectively combated. The first way is to process the cuts with an overlocker. The second is to use starch spray, which is inexpensive and a small amount will last a long time. There are other methods that require more time.

  • Improper care of the cooler can lead to another unpleasant effect - the fabric will shrink up to 5% after wet-heat treatment (washing, ironing, decatching).
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