Undoubtedly, washing your coat will come sooner or later, and it doesn’t matter what fabric it is made of or how long you’ve worn it. After all, stains on outerwear can appear not only due to constant wear, but even when wearing an item for the first time, no one is immune from stains that await on the street, in transport and other public places.
Consequently, the question of whether a coat can be washed in a washing machine and in what mode appears quite often among owners of this type of outerwear. Let's find out whether it is possible to wash a coat in an automatic washing machine, and if so, how best to do it in order to preserve the appearance of the product and walk in it for more than one season.
Preparatory stage
Before washing a coat using an automatic machine, it is imperative to separate all the fur (if this action is not possible, then washing such clothes in an automatic machine is not suitable). In addition, all metal products must be removed. This will prevent damage to the clothing and prevent rust marks from appearing on it.
When using an automatic washing machine, it is recommended to choose detergent compositions such as shampoo for children without adding dyes and special products created for delicate washing. To avoid accidentally damaging the fabric, you should select a delicate washing cycle. You should avoid modes that include automatic spinning, as there is a risk of damage to the product.
In addition, a number of other factors need to be taken into account:
- You should study the label; if it shows a crossed out basin, then the coat must not be machine washed.
- Before loading outerwear into the machine, it is recommended to clean it using the dry method. After taking your coat out into the open air, you should knock the dust out of it or vacuum it.
- If there are greasy stains on your outerwear, it is recommended to cover them with talcum powder or starch. For light-colored coats, it is preferable to use the following composition: a tablespoon of ammonia diluted in 1000 ml of water.
- During the washing process, the temperature should not be higher than 40 degrees, otherwise damage to the product is guaranteed.
- To prevent streaks, rinse several times.
It is also recommended to remember that after finishing washing, it is strictly forbidden to directly iron the coat. This action must be performed through cotton cloth or gauze. That is why you should not overdry the product, as a large number of folds will form.
Partial washout
Sometimes it is enough to partially wash the clothes. Typically the most contaminated are:
- coat hem,
- sleeves,
- pockets,
- collar,
- places where the item is fastened.
In such cases, only the contaminated areas are washed.
The instructions are as follows:
- Take a bowl of water, the temperature of which is not higher than 30°C, and dissolve detergent for wool in it. The solution is foamed.
- Use a soft brush or sponge (preferably with natural bristles).
- Rub particularly dirty areas with a brush dipped in soapy water.
- Rinse the product under running water, then dry it, as after washing in any other way.
When the coat is completely dry, iron the washed areas with an iron through gauze.
Washing a wool coat
Regarding the question of whether a woolen coat can be washed in a machine, there is no clear opinion. One group of housewives claims that these actions are prohibited, since the appearance of outerwear will be spoiled; another group of housewives has been successfully washing woolen coats in an automatic machine for a long time.
Be that as it may, it is best to go to a dry cleaner. Only in this way can you 100% guarantee that the product will not lose its visual appeal. Regarding washing at home, no guarantees can be given here, since the result of washing is entirely related to the quality of the material used and the tailoring of the product.
If you decide to wash wool outerwear in a machine, you must follow a number of rules:
- you need to choose the softest mode;
- the spinning, re-rinsing and drying modes are disabled;
- when choosing a substance for washing, you need to choose the one marked “for wool”;
- if the clothing consists of 100% wool, then the water temperature should not be more than 30 degrees; if additional materials are available, the temperature can be increased to 40 degrees;
- It is recommended to wash woolen products in a special bag; this will prevent protruding items of clothing from coming into contact with the drum of the machine, thereby preventing damage to the product.
To preserve the color of outerwear, it is recommended to add a teaspoon of 3% acetic acid to the powder compartment.
After finishing washing, the coat must be dried thoroughly to prevent it from deforming. To do this, the product is laid out on a terry towel and then rolled up. After absorbing excess moisture, the product is unfolded and left to dry horizontally. To preserve the original appearance of the product, it is recommended to iron it before it is completely dry.
It is forbidden to soak woolen products before washing, so if they contain any dirt, it is recommended to clean them using improvised materials, such as talcum powder.
Washing cashmere items
Cashmere is a material that is highly sensitive to external factors. It requires careful handling, otherwise you can expect shrinkage, deformation and the formation of pellets.
Regarding how to wash a cashmere coat in an automatic machine, you first need to inspect the label. Machine washing is permitted only if there are no labels prohibiting this action.
When washing cashmere outerwear in a machine, you need to follow a number of rules:
- delicate washing mode is used;
- the spin, rinse and dry functions are turned off;
- water temperature should be within 30 degrees, the number of revolutions should not exceed 400;
- detergents made for washing delicate fabrics are used;
- It is preferable to wash in a special bag.
The use of simple powder is prohibited, since it practically does not dissolve in cold water, and its composition contains abrasive particles that, when affecting cashmere, can cause the formation of pellets.
To dry, outerwear is laid out on a horizontal surface, on a previously placed towel (needs to be replaced as it gets wet).
Dirt stains present on the fabric can be removed manually using a regular sponge and a solution of water and soap.
Manual
If you are concerned about the safety of an expensive woolen item from being washed in a machine, you can wash it by hand. Hand washing is more gentle.
to wash your coat by hand in the bathtub, where you can lay it out:
Fill the bath with lukewarm (20-30°C) water so that it covers the product, no more than 15 cm.- Pour in a little hair shampoo. Just as shampoo cleanses hair of impurities, it also has a gentle effect on fabric fibers.
- They put on rubber gloves (or without them), carefully move their hands over the coat (with their hands on the material, not fabric against fabric), and press effortlessly. The water is drained.
- Take clean water and rinse the coat with light movements. You can use running water, pouring from a shower head.
- Squeeze slightly, but do not twist. Lay it out on a towel or first leave it in the bathtub or sink for a while so that the water completely drains, and then spread it out on a flat surface.
When washing by hand, not only shampoo is used. Use washing powder for wool, Laska, and gels for washing woolen items.
If the coat is very dirty, you can immerse it in soapy water and leave it to soak for 2-3 hours. And then wash it.
Washing drape outerwear
Drape is a material that is characterized by a high level of strength and resistance to wear, but it is not recommended to wash a drape coat in a machine, since the product may lose its original appearance.
If manufacturers of outerwear made from this material allow it to be cleaned in an automatic machine, then a number of rules must be followed:
- the mode should be gentle, the water temperature should not exceed 30 degrees, a small number of revolutions is necessary;
- The spin, re-rinse and dry functions are turned off;
- liquid detergents are used;
- washing a drape coat should be done using a special bag, in which case it is turned inside out and rolled into a roll;
- The use of conditioners and rinsing agents is prohibited.
Before placing outerwear in the washing machine, it is recommended to clean heavily soiled areas with a sponge pre-treated with a solution of soap and water.
But still, if possible, it is better to dry-clean a coat made of this material.
Recommendations and videos
- Before you start washing, be sure to check whether it can be done in a machine.
- It is better to turn coats made of delicate materials inside out first.
- To prevent the filler from clumping inside the product, special balls are thrown into the machine before washing.
- Using fabric softener will make the material softer.
- A woolen item will have an attractive appearance if you add a few drops of glycerin or vinegar to the water during the rinsing process.
- For fear of damaging your favorite coat, you can use a steam cleaner or take it to the dry cleaner.
- Do not wash outerwear with other items, because sometimes low-quality dye is added to it, which can fade.
If you do the washing incorrectly, you can provoke the following consequences:
- the appearance of pellets;
- stretching of the material in some places;
- reducing the size of an item;
- the appearance of folds and creases, which will no longer be possible to get rid of.
Treat your clothes with care so that they need to be washed as rarely as possible. If such a need has already arisen, then do it yourself, paying attention to the manufacturer’s recommendations, or take the product to a dry cleaner, where it will definitely not be damaged and will be returned in good condition.
Cleaning products made from padding polyester
Sintepon is a fairly practical and wear-resistant material, the great advantage of which is that it can be washed in a washing machine. But when washing a padding coat, you also need to follow several rules:
- before washing, clothes must be inspected in detail for the presence of tears; if any are present, they must be sewn up; otherwise, you may end up with damaged fabric with filler residues;
- It is prohibited to soak or bleach items containing the described filler; stains can only be removed by washing with soap.
Drying such outerwear is carried out horizontally, so that the weight of the remaining water does not allow the filler to be knocked down.
Useful tips
Depending on what you are washing, the recommendations are different. But there is a general set of useful tips that will come in handy when cleaning any item from your wardrobe. For example, light stains on fabric are best removed with a soda solution, gently wiping them with a sponge. When washing, it is always advisable to fasten buttons, zippers, and empty pockets so that the item does not become deformed during processing and the presence of foreign objects.
It is better to organize subsequent storage of outerwear in special cases. Such covers can be transparent or colored, they are equipped with perforations and protect clothes from dust and moths. It’s better to hang things in the closet or fold them horizontally into compartments under the bed, depending on where and how you have storage.
It's best to avoid using synthetic insect repellents on your clothing. The natural material, as well as the smell of perfume and human sweat, attracts moths and other pests. Aromatic products with natural cedar extract will cope best with them. This option for protecting things from moths will not harm your health.
A coat is a must-have wardrobe item for any season and any style. Having undergone dramatic changes in shape and color throughout its history, it remains extremely popular to this day. Proper care and proper preparation for cleaning and storing it will save time and resources. With proper care, which you now know the most important thing about, outerwear will last for many years.
Polyester coat
Polyester is a material that is preferably dry cleaned. This is because excessively hot water or improper drying can cause the fabric to become deformed and brittle.
But if you follow certain washing rules, this situation can be avoided:
- drying of the product should only be done on a hanger;
- the water temperature during washing should be in the range of 30-40 degrees;
- you need to turn off the spin mode, otherwise creases will form on the coat that will be almost impossible to iron out;
- washing is done in a gentle mode;
- liquid detergents are used.
Cleaning coats with other fillings
There are a number of other coat fillers, each providing different washing requirements:
- Down is a very warm filler that can be cleaned in an automatic washing machine and spun at low speeds. You can prevent the filling from clumping in certain parts of the coat by adding special balls to the drum of the machine. Drying down outerwear is carried out in the fresh air for a long time. Absolute drying can be achieved by regularly shaking the down.
- Polyester is a synthetic filler. Cleaning is carried out both manually and using a machine. In the latter case, you must follow all generally accepted rules.
- Elastane. As a rule, it acts as an additional element of various fillers; the coat contains about 4-5%. It is characterized by poor air permeability, is subject to electrification, but is quite durable. Washing is carried out at a temperature of no more than 30 degrees.
- Holofiber - has excellent characteristics, it can be washed in a machine. The presented material is even allowed to be machine pressed.
- Suede leather. Allowed to be washed both by hand and by machine. Water temperatures should be within 35 degrees. It is forbidden to wrinkle such a coat, because if it becomes wrinkled, serious difficulties will arise in smoothing it out.
Dry cleaning
To take care of your coat without washing, special devices will help:
- Sticky rollers.
- Special brushes that have a coarse velvet attachment instead of hairs. She combs the fabric, removing dirt.
- Device for removing pellets. Pills appear at the sleeve seams and along the hem, giving the coat an unkempt appearance.
Often, to prevent an item from looking worn, it is enough to clean individual stains. There are several ways to get rid of them:
- Talc will help remove grease stains.
They sprinkle it on the contaminated area. After 10 hours, the fat is absorbed by talcum powder. After which the residues are removed with a stiff brush. If the stain does not disappear after the first procedure, it is repeated. On the front side of the product, apply a paper napkin to the stain. From the wrong side this place is wiped with gasoline. - The greasy fabric on the wrists (sleeves) is cleaned with a mixture of salt and ammonia (1:4).
- Tea and coffee are removed using glycerin or ammonia. To remove beer stains, use hydrogen peroxide, alcohol, and vinegar. To prevent wine stains, sprinkle the stain with salt, but only if the dirt is not old.
- Bread crumb rolled from black bread will clean the coat from dust. The crumb is rolled over the fabric, all the dirt remains on it.
How to clean and care for a coat, video tips:
Step-by-step washing of a coat in a machine
Having decided to use an automatic machine to clean outerwear, it is recommended to follow the step-by-step instructions for completing this process:
- Other dirty laundry is removed from the machine drum; the coat should be washed alone.
- Liquid detergent for washing delicate fabrics is poured into the powder tray. Pouring detergent into the drum is strictly prohibited. In addition, you should avoid using dry powder or conditioner.
- The coat is turned inside out, after which it is carefully placed in the drum of the automatic machine. Twisting or folding outer clothing is prohibited, as kinks may form.
- The powder tray and machine hatch are closed, one of the washing modes is selected (the mode should be for delicate fabrics, low speeds are used). Functions such as spinning and drying the product are disabled.
- The temperature regime, which is offered by the automatic machine by default, is adjusted. The mode is set to 30-40 degrees, but no more.
- The wash starts and waits for it to finish. The outerwear is removed from the drum and dried (the drying method depends on the material of the product).
After washing, the coat should be thoroughly rinsed by hand.
Choice of product
The choice of detergents should be treated no less pickily than the cleaning process itself. It is necessary to choose a washing powder that is suitable in composition for the type of fabric and its color.
To wash outerwear by hand, use a soap solution - liquid powder or soap shavings diluted in water. If you decide to machine wash, liquid and gel-like detergent powders with a mild action are suitable. For example, the Clean Home line of products for white and colored linen, BiMax or the Laska series of gels, etc., as well as conditioners for delicate items (if the material is not impregnated with moisture-repellent protection).
Washing powder in granules may not completely dissolve in water or become clogged with fabric fibers and leave streaks.
Attention! You can minimize the risk of coat damage during washing if you use hypoallergenic gentle products for children's clothes.
Chemicals with a delicate effect without chlorine, for example, the Dr. line, will help remove stubborn stains. Beckmann.