What is a cloche hat? What is it combined with? What scarf can I wear with it? examples of images with a cloche hat.

A cloche hat is an elegant accessory for a woman's wardrobe. It looks like a small bell. The hat gained popularity in the 20s of the last century.

The name of the product comes from the French word cloche, which translates as bell. The hat is made of felt, which fits to the head, creating an elegant silhouette.

Initially, the cloche was worn to completely cover the forehead. Next, the hat underwent minor transformations and the brim began to turn upward.

Cloche hat: a little history

At the beginning of the last century, French milliner Caroline Reboud became the discoverer of the cloche hat. The sophisticated product was liked by the great Coco Chanel. And for the next 15 years the style remained popular.

The creation of an exquisite hat influenced the hairstyle trends of the time. Ladies began to prefer sleek short Eton haircuts.

Many representatives of the fair sex of that time were fanatical about this product. Great demand led to the fact that couturiers Molineux and Lanvin opened an atelier for the production of such hats, and tirelessly competed for primacy.

In 1934, the unique product completely became obsolete. And only in the early 80s did designer Patrick Kelly breathe new life into it. In 2007, leading brands included exquisite headwear in their collections. The premiere of the film “The Changeling,” where Angelina Jolie shone in an elegant hat, cemented its popularity.

The autumn-winter season 2010-2011 brought this style to the forefront. Many leading fashion houses presented versions of cloches made of felt, leather, linen and silk. The product was widely distributed among actresses and representatives of royal families. At different times, the hat was worn by Sarah Jessica Parker and Victoria Beckham. Spanish Princess Letizia wore a cloche at the wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton.

What is a cloche hat?

Under the fancy name “cloche” lies a woman’s hat shaped like a bell.
For this reason, it got its name, because the word cloche means “bell” in French. The creator of this hat is the trendsetter, a famous fashion designer of her time (who lived in 1837-1927) Caroline Rebo. This was a bold move, as massive hats were in fashion at the time.

The cloche fits tightly around the head, small brims can be worn straightened or rolled up . Since this style is very suitable for long and short straight hair, in the 20s of the last century the “Eton” hairstyle came into fashion - this is short-cut, smoothed hair.

The hat was wildly popular; fashion designers then created ateliers to develop new models and competed with each other. By 1930, the fashion for such a headdress had passed. This was due to the fact that the style of clothing had changed radically, new hairstyles had come into fashion, and this hat was not suitable for every type of face. This model maintained its dominance in fashion for about 20 years.

What materials are these hats made from?

During their popularity, the material for their manufacture was felt. Nowadays a variety of materials are used to produce headwear:

• felt;
• leather;
• felt (felt);
• down (down);
• textile;
• straw.

Traditional versions of the models are sewn from materials that hold their shape well . Hats of this type are made warm for the cold season, and light for summer to protect from the sun. Cloches are decorated in very different ways:

• colored zigzag stitches;
• miniature bouquets;
• veil;
• all kinds of ribbons, lacing, straps.

Please note: the decoration is located on one side only. Any other accessories are appropriate for such a hat: scarf, gloves, beads, bracelets.

Features of knitting

For a cloche hat, thick yarn with a weight of about 100-150 grams per 100 meters is most suitable. You can give preference to plain or painted in different colors. Features of choosing suitable materials include the following points:

1. 
   It will be most convenient to knit using circular knitting needles No. 3.

2. Rigolin - special strips made of special polymer threads that can be used to strengthen fields. Similar material can be purchased in specialized stores.
3. Beginning craftswomen should definitely calculate the pattern. For the product, the width of the brim is 4 cm, and the height of the crown is about 17 cm. The diameter of the bottom can be 15-16 cm. At the time of knitting the product, you should check from time to time whether the dimensions will fit.
4. The knitting density pattern allows you to achieve a better result. In most cases, a sample is created measuring 10 by 10 cm. When creating a model of a headdress, it is worth considering that it must be rigid and keep its bell shape throughout its entire lifespan.
5. Before knitting, you need to calculate the features of the pattern. The size of the cap in most cases is 52-56 cm; a product measuring 50 cm is taken as the basis, since it will stretch during use. Taking into account this information, it is taken into account how many loops will be needed to create the base and fields.

If you follow the basic recommendations, you can make a high-quality and beautiful headdress. In order to knit a unique product, you can experiment from time to time with the type of yarn used and the alternation of stitches.

What do they combine with?

In 1980, a number of fashion designers, including Patrick Kelly, again turned their attention to the “cloche hat”; in 2007–2013, couturiers returned to this interesting model.
It should be noted that this model is not suitable for everyone, quite the contrary . This hat suits slender ladies with small features. It suits sophisticated people who carefully select their wardrobe and prefer an extravagant style.

The cloche fits comfortably into vintage clothing styles. The hat can be worn with long, loose sundresses or pajama-style trousers; it can also be combined with a flared skirt. A long flowing scarf or, in a warm version, a fur boa is a good accessory.

Retro style goes well with this headdress - low-waisted dresses. In urban style, there is also a place for a cloche hat with a straight coat or a classic jacket. A hat would also be appropriate with a fluffy short fur coat. The only style that cannot be combined with a cloche is a sporty one.

The cloche can be worn pushed to the back of the head and the bangs straightened, or moved a little to the side, or it can be moved low over the eyes, then the emphasis in makeup should be on the bright color of the lips.

Examples of looks with a cloche hat

This accessory looks good in any color scheme. The main thing is that it matches the overall style of clothing.

For a classic style, colors such as black, dark blue, and all varieties of gray are suitable. Coffee color and beige shades will look fresh and modern. Hats in burgundy, emerald, and purple colors look luxurious and noble. A two-color hat looks interesting, with the brim and crown of different shades.

Let's look at a few looks with this headdress:

1. High boots or over the knee boots, leggings and a straight-cut coat above the knees will create a complete look complete with a headdress.
2. A long sundress, loose fit, ballet shoes and a straw hat with a bright ribbon will attract attention to you.
3. Black patent leather shoes with heels, a classic suit: a skirt and a fitted jacket with a belt in muted tones, a black hat - a wonderful image of a business lady.
4. A sheath dress, a small handbag with a long belt, high-heeled ankle boots and a cloche are a worthy cocktail option.
5. The hat will look good with a raincoat, a classic coat, or a long fur coat. And yet, this accessory came to us from the distant past and should be worn with clothes close to that era .

You should not experiment with jeans, sheepskin coats, regular jackets, or down jackets. Despite the variety of models, this type of hat is not very popular among the people.

At various times, the cloche hat was worn by Marlene Dietrich, Greta Garbo, Marion Davis, Angelina Jolie, Sarah Jessica Parker, and Victoria Beckham. Take a closer look at these models. Perhaps it is precisely such an accessory as a cloche hat that is missing in your wardrobe.

Features of the cloche style

Fashionistas of the 20s used decorative trim on their hats to indicate their status. Unmarried girls who had a permanent boyfriend decorated the felt product with a ribbon shaped like an arrow. Married ladies wore a cloche decorated with a tight knot. Young, absolutely free girls wore a headdress with an expressive bow.

A cloche hat with a floral pattern of muted lilac and beige on a light gray background, with elongated curved brims, decorated with artificial flowers in a brown shade.

An evening version of the cloche hat, made of textured white fabric, without a brim, decorated with drapery in the crown area and a bow on the right side.

A dark gray cloche hat, made of dense material, with an elongated brim curved along the forehead, decorated with black artificial flowers.

A solid pink cloche hat with a straight brim, decorated with braid, is decorated with a large fabric flower, a wide drapery ribbon and beige lace trim.

A gray cloche straw hat with an asymmetrical brim is decorated with a wide gray ribbon and a brooch decorated with a stone.

A knitted cloche hat in a light red shade, with a curved brim, is decorated with a wide beige ribbon and a brooch in the shape of a butterfly, decorated with red stones.

A light gray cloche hat with a knitted crown and dropped brim made of satin, decorated with a wide gray ribbon, an artificial flower and a brooch with a large stone.

An orange straw cloche hat with a lowered asymmetrical brim is decorated with a wide warm pink ribbon and a brooch-pin decorated with a stone.

A cloche hat, made of thick beige-green fabric, with an asymmetrical brim edged with a light green braid, decorated with gray and light green ribbons, as well as an artificial flower and a brooch.

Resourceful fashionistas of our day are actively purchasing original accessories. Manufacturers, in turn, try to create products that meet the rules of the old style.

An elegant hat that adds charm to your look and is made from a material that holds its shape. The standard model is equipped with small fields. Fashion stylists invent the cloche in unexpected modifications.

A burgundy cloche hat, decorated with a thin black ribbon, edging and a large artificial flower, looks good with a peach-colored blouse, a dark blue skirt, straight cut, below the knee length, an elongated jacket, a small black bag and brown shoes with low wide heels .

A cloche hat with an animal print in brown and beige tones, decorated with a belt with a buckle, will look great with an olive-colored dress, a fitted style, knee-length, with short sleeves, a clutch and brown patent leather high-heeled shoes.

A popular model is with a small visor, reminiscent of a jockey's headdress. There are options decorated with felt flowers, ribbons, and buckles. A knitted cloche looks stylish, as does a two-color headdress, in which the crown and brim are different in color.

Cloche hat

In modern women's fashion, there are a large number of stylish women's accessories, among them there was a place for a headdress, which was popular back in the thirties.

This model was created by the famous designer of hats, Carolina Rebo, but the big disadvantage of the cloche hat was that such an accessory was not relevant for many styles of clothing and did not suit many face and figure shapes. Probably for this reason, such hats were forgotten for a long time and only recently returned to women's fashion.

Stylish accessory

The history of hats is not so easy to trace, because they appeared as an accessory a very long time ago.

The biggest supporters of this headdress were the French and the British, where the presence of a hat was considered a mandatory detail in the image of a real lady. Today the attitude towards hats is ambiguous; it cannot be said that it is impossible to look fashionable without them.

In most cases, such a headdress is used in the summer to protect from the sun's rays, but there are also more classic models that can be combined even with evening clothing.

The most popular are wide-brimmed hats, which are more practical because they do not require certain face shapes; smaller ones are used with caution.

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What it is

A cloche hat is a women's headdress sewn in the shape of a bell. Such hats can have a small visor or bulky brim, or can be made without these additions.

This type of headdress is made to suit slender women with small features. Plump beauties with round or oblong features should not wear a hat of this style, since the bell tends to highlight all the imperfections of the face and figure.

Another feature of this stylish accessory is that it can be combined with clothes in the style of the thirties: low-slung dresses, loose trousers, fluffy fur coats and coats just above the knee. Do not wear a bell hat with jeans, short skirts or evening dresses.

It would be risky to combine a bell with business attire, although there are several alternative options. It should be noted that modern cloche hats have several varieties:

• knitted hats;
• felted cloche hats;
• felt is a classic material for making bell hats;
• downy;
• textile;
• hats with curved brims;
• with classic short brims;
• borderless;
• straw hats as a summer option.

Classic product

A classic product can be knitted using knitting needles and plain yarn. Recommendations for knitting are as follows:

1. To begin with, the required number of loops is cast on, after which the product is knitted from below using the garter technique.
2. The required cap margins are created. A special feature of the pattern is the change in the third and seventh rows, into which two loops are knitted 7-9 times. The fields created should be about 4 cm wide.
3. The next 12 cm are created without adding loops.
4. The bottom is created by dividing the entire surface into 6-8 parts, after which the number of loops is reduced. Depending on the specific situation, two loops are knitted through each row. Due to this, the created product acquires rigidity.
5. Upon completion of knitting, all loops are pulled together, after which another one is stitched. Fastening is carried out from the wrong side. In order to increase the rigidity of the margins, a rigolin thread is pulled through the initial row of the product. It is characterized by high strength and rigidity.

How to combine with a scarf

Many women are interested in the question of how to properly combine cloche hats with other types of accessories? Unlike the difficulty of combining clothes, additional accessories are perfectly combined with this type of headdress.

For knitted models, a snood scarf of the same color and type of knitting is perfect. You can also choose a simple knitted scarf, preferably not too voluminous. After all, such models are better combined with winter hats.

Classic models of cloche hats look good with stoles or other types of scarves that have a wide, long shape, but do not differ in the thickness of the fabric. Another great solution would be a scarf in the shape of a scarf; such an accessory will emphasize the elegance of the headdress.

What to wear with

As for the combination of a headdress with different types of clothing, the statement that the cloche is not suitable for all types of models is correct. But at the same time, such hats look very good with skirts and straight-cut casual dresses.

You can combine this stylish accessory with trouser suits or flared skirts that widen from mid-thigh. Even modern tunics and leggings together with a cloche hat will create a good stylish look.

For outerwear, such hats are preferred over long fur coats, medium-length coats and any type of raincoat. You should not add a hat to a regular jacket or down jacket, because such a combination will look ridiculous and tasteless.

Choosing the right yarn

Various yarns can be used to make hats. In most cases, a hat is created for the winter period, since hats are practically not worn in summer. The most common materials can be considered:

1. Wool is elastic and light, retains heat well. The disadvantage of such natural material is the tendency to form pellets. When washed, products made from wool threads may shrink. Therefore, synthetics are often added to the composition of such yarn.
2. Merino wool is a soft and delicate material that is often used to make children's products. The material is characterized by not irritating the skin.
3. Angora is the wool of Angora rabbits. When used, a voluminous yarn is created, but at the same time it is thin and light, and has a high degree of hygroscopicity. The disadvantage is that the surface fades quickly.
4. Cashmere is wool that is sheared from the undercoat of Chinese and Mongolian goats. This yarn is characterized by softness, lightness and low thermal conductivity. However, difficulties in obtaining this material significantly increase its cost.
5. Alpaca is a natural yarn that has a relatively small distribution. Made from the wool of South American alpaca llamas. The main properties include warmth, softness and delicate coating. The created fibers have cavities filled with air, due to which the thermal insulation qualities are significantly increased.
6. Silk is another of the most common high quality materials. The properties of such yarn include shine, hygroscopicity and rigidity. When using a product made of such material, pellets do not appear on the surface. The disadvantage of silk is its high cost, since it is quite difficult to obtain such a thread.
7. Cotton is a natural fabric that is 90% pure cellulose. Cotton is used in the manufacture of a wide variety of products. In most cases, it is included in the composition of yarn in order to improve the performance characteristics of the fabric. The material is durable and lightweight, hygroscopic and tolerates washing well.
8. Viscose is an artificial fiber, most often combined with cotton. The surface holds paint well, the structure does not stretch under its own weight.
9. Linen is a highly durable material. It absorbs moisture well and dries quickly, does not stretch during prolonged use. However, such yarn is expensive and does not hold dye well.

Yarn, which is represented by a combination of various threads, has become widespread. By combining natural and synthetic threads, the highest quality is achieved.

Who invented this accessory

As mentioned above, the author of the cloche hat is the famous designer Caroline Rebo. Bell-shaped headdresses, at one time, were considered a truly French version of accessories, but over time, the fashion for them spread throughout Europe.

Considering the wide variety of models of cloche hats, many fashion designers can safely be called the author of this headdress. Who put a lot of effort and imagination into improving this model. Modern bell hats have the most original style variations and fashionable additions from bows, ribbons, pebbles, to veils and flowers.

Sewing from fabric

Sewing a cloche hat from a coarse fabric such as felt or cashmere is a fairly easy task that even a beginner can handle. To create this romantic accessory you need:

• sewing machine;
• 0.5m felt or other coarse fabric;
• cloche hat pattern;
• needles, threads, pins;
• flower templates for hat decoration.

The procedure is very simple. In order to sew a bell hat, you need to find a pattern of the required size, cut out templates from paper, and then transfer the lines to the fabric and cut out the required number of parts.

Then sew the parts of the hat together, placing the parts right sides together, turning them inside out if necessary. If possible, it is better to try on the product during the assembly process. The size should be chosen so that the hat fits snugly on the head.

Decor, for example, a bow or a flower, needs to be cut out and stitched separately. It is sewn onto the hat at the very last moment.

Fashion trends from invention to today

In their original form, cloche hats had short brims and were decorated with a ribbon. The ribbon was considered not a simple accessory, but a real informant who could provide certain information about the owner of the hat.

A knotted ribbon indicated that the woman was married. The ribbon indicated with an arrow that the owner was not married, but her heart was occupied. A bright bow on the hat indicated that the girl was looking for a life partner and was not against communicating with the opposite sex.

But modern models are not always decorated with ribbons. Often such an accessory has no decorations at all. Pebbles, embroidery, prints in the form of flowers, twigs, etc. are used as decoration.

The models themselves have also changed, which today can be slanted, or with a curved end of the fabric, and with or without uneven margins.

Knitted models of cloche hats appeared relatively recently; they made this accessory more universal. Considering that not all women are destined to have a fragile figure and a small face, the cloche has actually lost its relevance. After all, only a few could afford such a hat.

But knitted models, while retaining their original cloche shape, look a little like an ordinary hat. Almost every woman can afford this style. In addition, knitted options are easier to combine with different types of clothing.

Felted wool is considered a very popular material for making bell caps today. Felting is a fairly simple manufacturing method and, according to needlewomen, you can even do such things yourself. Felted wool produces moderately stiff, head-fitting hats, which are distinguished not only by their stylishness, but also by their heat-saving effect.

Felted hats with additional decoration with beads or other shiny elements look very fashionable. The disadvantage of such models is that in their shape they are as close as possible to the original bell and are simply not suitable for everyone.

Wet felting

Nowadays, different methods are used to make bell hats. But one of the most interesting and simplest is wet felting.

This option uses natural wool, which can be bought in a regular store. This wool is laid on a film, and the shape of the product that they plan to make is outlined on it with paper tape. The laid out wool is covered with a mesh and passed over it with a rolling pin, pressing slightly.

Next, the wool is sprayed with a soap solution, after which they begin to smooth it with their hands until it falls into a dense layer. An indicator that the wool has felted is that it lags behind the mesh and does not fall off in layers, but holds on as a single fabric. After the wool has been felted, it is rinsed with warm water to remove any remaining soap and spread on any surface to dry. When the item dries, it is ready for use.

20s of the twentieth century. Thunderous and Golden

Finally bought a cloche hat! And then I came across this post.

cloche hat liberty bell on a lady's head.

This cute thing literally covered women headlong in the 20s of the 20th century. We are talking about the famous bell hat. Movie stars, flapper girls, literally everyone has worn this headdress. From the description of the embezzler’s dream from Bulgakov’s “The Case of Diamonds”:

For this we need to thank the famous hatmaker of that time, Caroline Reba (1837-1927).

In 1865, she opened a fashion store in Paris on 9 avenue Matignon and worked there all her life. For 50 years she was the queen of creative hats. She was called the queen of milliners, just as Worth was the father of haute couture.

She was the first fashion designer to decorate a lady's hat with a veil. In the 20s, she created her cloche hat (bell hat), but before that there was a restoration of past centuries - the Gainsborough hat and the hat in the style of the Vigi-Lebrun models. At the Paris Universal Exhibition of 1900, Rebu represented French commerce.

Marlene Dietrich was a regular client of Rebu's house; it was there that she acquired her famous berets, which women had not worn before her. In the 1860s, the Rebu dressed Pauline Metternich and Empress Eugenie. Elsa Triolet also purchased hats from her, often visiting the store accompanied by Louis Aragon.

Cloche hats were usually made of felt and were worn low on the forehead. Often, different types of ribbons attached to hats were a kind of “carrier of information” about the owner. For example, an arrow-shaped ribbon meant that the girl was not married, but her heart was not free. A tightly tied knot meant that this was a married lady, and a lush bow clearly signaled that the owner of the hat was single and interested in making acquaintance.

The cloche had the shape of a bell - although somewhat more rounded than the usual bell; skilled hatmakers made cloche crowns in such a way that their shape could visually add height to the client.

There were many varieties of cloche - there was even one that resembled a beret in shape. Cloches were decorated in a very varied way: from colored zig-zag stitches in the art deco style to quite standard decorations in the form of bouquets.

Felt was considered the ideal material for making a cloche hat, however, summer models were also made from straw - and it was polished or painted so that the hat looked like a helmet. Another option was embroidery.

By the end of the decade, a system had developed that dictated that a cloche with a brim should correspond to a casual style, while cloches without a brim were worn on special occasions. Wealthy women decorated cloches with brooches and clips - usually only on one side. This asymmetry was fully consistent with the Art Deco style.

By 1926, the only way to refresh the cloche model was to abandon the brim! In 1928, the cloche fields completely disappeared.

“On the small head, as if in memory of the front-line cannonade, there is a stingy mushroom hat, a copy of a German helmet, an empty upside-down camp pot, no porridge, they ate it. The helmet-hat is pulled down deeply over the eyes - don’t look, don’t peer, don’t peek, you won’t read anything. It’s good to hide under such a helmet, it’s good to think about what to do next, but if you don’t see anything yourself, so what? I see where I’m stepping, I see the tight hem, the knees hobbled with tape, I see the bow, I see the round cobblestones, the blunt toes of the shoes - but does anyone see more and further? “It’s cold in Europe, it’s dark in Italy. Power is disgusting, like the hands of a barber...” A good helmet also covers your ears. A military helmet and a red mouth are a Montmartre vampire, a siren of Petrograd taverns, a ghost with empty eyes.” Tatiana Tolstaya “Lilith”

A couple of statements about hats.

“A woman without a hat is like the Eiffel Tower without a tip,” say the sophisticated French. They believe that this particular accessory can turn a woman into a mysterious and original, catchy and elegant, bright and flirtatious stranger.

“I have a weakness for hats. They are elegant and eccentric, funny and dramatic. In my opinion, it is impossible to forget a woman in a hat! Choosing hats in a store with a chic assortment is real fun,” Italian style icon Sophia Loren once said

The cloche is one of the most popular forms of women's hats. Moreover, unlike the same Fedora, this hat was created specifically for ladies, and was not transferred from men's fashion. A smooth, rounded crown, sometimes slightly elongated, small down-turned brims... this hat resembles a bell - or a bell. This is where it got its name – cloche in French, bell.

And if Worth is called the father of haute couture, then Carolina Reba is the queen of milliners. For a long time, Rebu remained the most extraordinary, the most daring fashion designer; she replenished the women's wardrobe with amazingly shaped headdresses; it was her craftsmen who first added a veil to the hat. In the end, the fact that the hat occupies an important place in the wardrobe of many girls is also her merit.

In 1865, she opened a fashion store in Paris on 9 avenue Matignon and worked there all her life. There was no end to the visitors. Among the regular clients were the divas of young cinema. Not surprising, given the store owner’s approach to her customers. Sometimes she created a unique headdress right on them - she put felt on the visitor’s head and began to create...

What it is?

This stylish accessory is shaped like a miniature bell. The hat fits perfectly on the head and hugs it. The brim of the product is hard and narrow.

The accessory could be decorated with knots, bows and ribbons. Fashionable products from modern designers are complemented by sparkling sequins, rhinestones and floral appliqués. You can create an attractive and extravagant look with a hat decorated with a spectacular veil.

The catchy name of this feminine accessory comes from the French word cloche, which translates as “bell.”

How did it appear?

So which designer created the adorable hat? The talented Frenchwoman Caroline Rebu gave the world a flirty accessory that has been at the peak of popularity for more than fifteen years.

What signals could the hat be sending?

In 1920, with the help of a feminine hat, it was possible to leave various messages for others. Unmarried but “busy” ladies wore an accessory with an arrow-shaped ribbon. Married fashionistas were supposed to wear models with a more secure knot. Girls who wanted to attract attention from men chose a cloche with a rich bow.

Popularity

The hat gained great popularity and fame in the distant 20s of the last century. At that time they were made from felt fabric. A little later it became fashionable to wear a hat with raised brims. Cloches fell out of favor in 1934 and went out of fashion, but were able to regain their popularity in the 80s.

The original cloche model reappeared in many fashion collections in 2007. But it was only in 2008 that the stylish hat regained its former popularity thanks to vintage fashion and the release of a movie called “The Changeling.” In this picture, the famous actress Angelina Jolie appeared in a charming accessory. The historical series Downton Abbey, released in 2010, reinforced the popularity of this headdress.

Elegant hats are made from different materials and have several styles.

Delicate and graceful models are made from thin velvety felt:

• The upper part (crown) in such models should fit neatly around the head.
• Margins should be narrow
• Both lowered and raised fields are allowed.
• Felt will ensure the plasticity of the accessory.
• Products made from this material hold their shape perfectly.
• Felt hats will not harm a woman's stylish hairstyle.
• The ideal combination is a cloche model with a short bob haircut.
• It is recommended to combine such products with clothing sets in a classic or vintage style.

History of the cloche hat

• Peak of popularity

The cloche hat was invented by Caroline Reboud, a French clothing designer, at the beginning of the 20th century. This headdress came into fashion in the 1920s thanks to Coco Chanel. At the peak of its popularity, the cloche lasted for fifteen years. Initially, hats were made of felt and worn low on the forehead. Closer to the 1930s, the fields began to turn upward. The trend continued until the beginning of the next decade. Due to the popularity of the cloche model, famous couturiers Jeanne Lanvin and Edward Molineux even opened their own ateliers to make hats.

The fashion for the cloche influenced hairstyles: the short, sleek Eton cut like Josephine Baker's was worn because it fit perfectly with the headdress. Flappers (emancipe women) wore cloche hats pulled down over their eyes. Due to poor visibility, they raised their heads and stretched their necks a little, which made the image mysterious and arrogant.

Cloche hats went out of fashion by 1934. They became relevant again briefly in the 1980s, thanks to designer Patrick Kelly.

• Famous people wearing cloche hats

The cloche was worn by Mary Pickford, Wilma Bangui, Constance Benett, Greta Garbo, Norma Scherer, Marion Davis, Gloria Swanson.

• “Tongue” of the cap

In the 1920s, the “language” of hats appeared: women used ribbons on their headdress to convey special messages to everyone. An arrow-shaped ribbon was tied to the hat of an unmarried girl who had already given her heart to someone. A ribbon with a tight knot was placed on the headdress of a married lady. A cloche with a bright bow was worn by girls interested in communicating with the opposite sex.

• Cloche hats in the 21st century

Cloche hats became popular again in 2007, when they appeared in the autumn-winter collections of many designers. In 2008, the film “The Changeling” was released, where actress Angelina Jolie appeared in a cloche hat. The headdress has become popular again.

In the fall-winter 2010-2011 season, the cloche has become one of the most popular hats. She was presented in the collections of the brands Marc by Marc Jacobs, J. Crew, Peter Som, Victor & Rolf, Peter Jensen, Pamella Roland. In the spring-summer 2011 season, the cloche was offered by Marc by Marc Jacobs and Andrew Gn. In the spring-summer season of 2012, Ralph Lauren presented silk cloche hats. In the fall-winter 2012-2013 season, the cloche appeared at Carcharel, Ralph Lauren, and Moschino. Princess Letizia of Spain wore this headdress to the wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton. At different times, cloche hats were worn by Victoria Beckham, Angelina Jolie, Sarah Jessica Parker, and Leighton Meester.