Kapitonium (Capiton) - knitwear, properties, pros and cons of the material

Captain, what kind of fabric is this? What are its properties and where does this name come from? Capitol - common name a whole group of fabrics, united by the commonality of their composition, production method and some individual properties. It is essentially a layered knit with a stitching effect. The material combines several useful properties. It is soft and very comfortable to wear, like cotton, it is warm, like wool, it is durable and wear-resistant, like synthetics. And all this is the Capitol.

A little history and geography

The variety of consonant names of capitone is explained by the variability in the reading of the French word capitone. In the 18th century, this was the name for the quilted diamond-shaped upholstery of carriages, furniture and palace walls. The external resemblance to the famous “carriage tie” gave rise to giving the same name to a relatively new type of knitwear.

The production of capitonium has developed in recent decades. In a short time, the canvas has confidently occupied a certain niche in light industry around the world.

Among the leading manufacturers of capitol are:

Russia (textile companies are especially popular in Ivanovo);
Türkiye;
Italy.

Choosing a dress

You choose a dress with your heart, based on your taste preferences and experience. However, it is worth paying attention to the main stylistic and functional features:

silhouette;
dress length;
length, width and shape of the sleeve;
presence and type of fastener;
presence of decorative elements;
the presence of elements of adjustment to the figure.

Fat ladies, as a rule, have a figure in the form of a triangle (the chest is smaller than the hips and the waist is not too pronounced), or less often a rectangle - the chest is equal to the waist. Therefore, almost all dress models in our online store are tailored to fit a triangle figure. Moreover, they all fit perfectly on a rectangular figure if the dress size is selected according to the chest circumference. In the latter case, the dress fits more loosely (than with a triangle figure) around the hips, forming additional folds. Some models have the ability to adjust the dress to fit your figure - a tie on the back in the chest area, by adjusting which you can, within reasonable limits, “fit” the item to your chest size. This opportunity will be useful for those who have disproportionate chest and hip sizes. Often, heavy weight causes a change in the appearance of the legs, which you want to cover as much as possible. Most of the dresses from our collection are for heights of 164 cm. The back length can be indicated in the product card. You can also check it with the manager by phone. The fullness of your hands may be a limitation for the purchase of some models, so it is advisable to clarify your fullness of hands and compare it with the fullness of the hands of a particular model you like. The fullness of the hands of any model can also be checked with the manager by phone. The neckline visually distracts attention from the bottom to the top. This technique makes sense if you have proportionately large hips. And don’t forget to decorate your open chest with bright and massive jewelry!

Production Features

To obtain the material, special equipment is required: the knitting process is quite complicated.

The capiton structure consists of two or three layers of fabric with a thin insulation sandwiched between them. It is represented by parallel flagella of fibers, tightly adjacent one to one.

All layers are sewn together with stitches that give the output a characteristic pattern in the form of squares or diamonds. From the front side, the threads are barely noticeable due to the volumetric texture.

Capitonium fabric: what is it?

Now let’s try to understand in more detail the question of what capitonium tissue is and what is its composition? Capitonium, or as it is also called capiton, capiton, capitonia, is a knitted fabric based on natural fabric, which is made from cotton yarn. Sometimes polyester is added to the composition, but it is not more than 30%. The canvas consists of 2 or 3 layers, between which there is insulation. It is fixed and distributed on the surface of the canvas using special equipment. The fabric is sewn with simple dense stitches in the form of a diamond or squares.

Fabric samples

To save money, the bottom layer can be made of polyester. Such material is not the best option, because it will prevent the body from breathing, and this is especially important when it comes to buying children's things.

This fabric is produced mainly in factories in Russia, Italy and Turkey. The knitwear produced in Ivanovo is in no way inferior in quality to other countries and is also in great demand. In Italy, capitonium is produced as a lining material and is very rarely used to make clothing. In Turkey, polyester and elastane are added to it.

Multicolored capitonium

Species diversity

Nowadays, manufacturers offer a wide range of this knitwear. Based on this, we will highlight the types of capiton according to several parameters.

The color of the material can be:

plain painted (plain color, unlimited color range);
printed (with a pattern applied to the finished canvas).

According to the method of performing capitol stitches, there are:

squared;
into a rhombus

Based on their composition, there are three main types:

Peña. This is a natural knitwear made from long fibers of 100% cotton, subjected to high-quality processing. Thanks to this, the singing practically does not wrinkle and is not subject to contamination. Things made from this material are particularly smooth and soft, and have a high cost.
Ring, or card. This variety has a rougher surface. It contains medium cotton fibers, often with the addition of synthetic threads.
Openend, or OE, or open end. Made from short staple cotton. The openend, like the ring, is often diluted with synthetics. This type of capitonium is the cheapest.

Successful purchase of rompers wholesale

There are many rompers available for customers to choose from in the online store, which are a type of children's pants. They are made from natural fabrics, in particular cotton, which is safe for the delicate skin of a child.

The loose styles of the onesies from the manufacturer allow babies to move freely without any constraint. Parents will be able to choose several varieties offered by the Ivanovo factory:

on elastic bands;
on the straps.

The second type is more convenient, since such models are fixed on the shoulders and do not slip. It is also important that the back is completely covered, which protects the baby from getting cold.

In any case, the choice remains with the buyers. The manufacturer, in turn, offers a wide range of varieties to satisfy the needs of modern parents, making child care convenient and enjoyable.

Are synthetics good or bad?

Recently, natural fibers are increasingly being mixed with artificial ones. In the case of capiton, polyester is used. Its share is usually no more than 30%. Typically, polyester is added to the outer layer of the fabric.

The use of artificial fiber improves some of the properties of capitonium and reduces the cost of the production process. Some of the benefits of adding polyester include:

improved strength and wear resistance;
increasing resistance to sunlight and adverse atmospheric influences;
acceleration of drying of products after washing.

Cost of dresses

We tried to include inexpensive plus size dresses in our collection. At the same time, prices between models differ within reasonable limits. The difference in prices depends on several reasons:

on the price of the fabric;
depending on the amount of fabric: with an increase in the size and length of the dress, fabric consumption increases;
from the mass scale of the model: with an increase in the number of items produced, their price decreases;
depending on the complexity of the model: more complex models are more expensive;
from discounts - on the remains of collections, at the end of the season or on products with minor defects.

Ask the manager for dresses with discounts!

Pros of Capiton

The material has the following strengths:

Breathability. The body in clothes from the capitol “breathes.”
Ability to conserve heat. Products made from such fabric, despite all their “airiness,” provide excellent warmth during the cold season.
Density. Varies from 220 to 300 grams per square meter. meter.
Softness. Such knitted items lie pleasantly on the body and are as comfortable as possible to wear.
Ability to keep in shape.
Good elasticity. Things with polyester in the composition stretch especially well.
Non-electrifying. Static electricity does not accumulate and does not irritate the body.
Hypoallergenic. Provided with a cotton knit base.
Wear resistance. The fabric does not break, does not curl, does not wear out, does not tear. It is not afraid of repeated washings.
Easy to use. It is easy to cut out the material: it does not warp and is malleable in processing.

Characteristics

Woven material with a 100% natural composition of cotton yarn is comfortable to wear, retains heat and allows air to pass to the body. Its performance qualities ensured its popularity and demand.

Capitonium fabric is dense, delicate and soft. Due to the multi-layering, it seems voluminous.

Fabric gallery, types

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Important. To preserve the properties of capitonium, the polyester content should not exceed 1/3 of the total composition.

Capitonium with the addition of synthetic fiber, most often polyester, is denser and heavier than natural fiber. The higher its percentage in the composition, the higher the wear resistance and elasticity, but the worse the tactile sensation and air conductivity. The material begins to become electrified. More often the outer layer is made synthetic in order to preserve the basic qualities of the fabric.

Main properties of capitonium:

Density 220-300 g/m2.
Soft and pleasant to the touch.
Comfortable and durable.
Keeps you warm.
Hygienic and breathable.
Lack of static in natural composition.
Does not form folds or creases.
Color fastness.
Wear resistance helps maintain properties and attractive appearance even after repeated washing and active wear.
Convenient to sew and cut.
Easy care and does not require ironing.

Disadvantages appear only in synthetic capitonium, which are characteristic of all tissues of this type. However, improper care of natural fabric causes shrinkage.

Application area

Material in demand when sewing:

home knitwear (robes, suits);
clothing for sports and leisure (overalls, pants, sweaters, vests);
casual and elegant dresses and skirts;
things for children and newborns (diapers, envelopes, rompers, jumpers, etc.);
linings for jackets, coats and raincoats.

Penya and ring are suitable for creating warm home and children's wardrobe items.

Openend is most suitable for sewing lining material, pants and suits.

What can be sewn from material

It became clear what the Kapiton cloth is. Now we need to figure out the question: what is capitonium made from? This fabric is a unique material that differs in structure and appearance, which is why a lot of things are sewn from it:

Clothes for daily use and leisure. These can be jackets, sweaters, pajamas and towels.
Sportswear. The material is highly breathable and absorbs moisture, making it great for working out in the gym or jogging outdoors.
Elegant things that are suitable for going out. These include skirts, dresses, sweaters and even business suits.

Dress

Products for newborns. Today the market is overflowing with children's sweaters, T-shirts, pants, overalls and envelopes. However, before buying such things, you need to carefully study their composition to see if they contain synthetic materials. For example, clothes with card and O.E. in most cases it is contraindicated for children.

Baby clothes

Linings that serve as excellent insulation for outerwear during the cold season.
Upholstery for furniture. It is mainly used for sofas, but sometimes other pieces of furniture are also found.

Care instructions

Things made from capiton can last quite a long time if certain operating conditions are observed.

How to wash?

Preferably by hand.
Machine washable on a gentle cycle, no higher than 40 degrees.
Do not use bleach to avoid loss of color of the product.

How to dry?

In an extended horizontal position.
Avoid location in direct sunlight.

How to iron?

It is recommended to use steam.
It is recommended to set the iron temperature to a minimum.

Reviews

The fabric was highly appreciated by consumers. In their reviews, many appreciated the softness, comfort and warmth of things made from capiton.

Irina, 34 years old:

For my first child, I was given a jumpsuit made of capitonium. The little girl and I liked the item, there’s even a photo of my daughter in it. Comfortable, warm and washes perfectly even in cool water. Thank you for letting the friends who donated warn me about the washing features! When the second child appeared, they were already looking for exactly such things for him.

Nonna, 25 years old:

For my birthday I received a charming capiton robe as a gift. So pleasant on the body and cozy! When the question arose of what to give to a friend, I, without hesitation, bought a capiton robe and was right. My friend was delighted!

Stanislav, 38 years old:

My wife bought me pants and a long-sleeve T-shirt made of Capiton material for home. I rest my body and soul in it - cozy and relaxing. What you need for home after a working day.

Photo gallery

Advantages of children's bodysuits from the manufacturer

Bodysuits are popular underwear for babies today. Many parents have already appreciated its advantages, including the ease of putting it on the child. In the abundance of varieties offered, you can buy children's bodysuits in bulk, ideal for a certain age of the baby. The main selection criterion is the method of donning, which allows us to distinguish the following types:

on the buttons located on the front;
with buttons on the shoulders;
worn over the head.

The difference also concerns the sleeves. They can be short or long. In addition, lightweight models that do not have sleeves are widely available.

The bodysuit compares favorably with other clothing due to its maximum comfort for children and parents. Since the bottom and top are combined, nothing will ride up or slide down, causing discomfort. Models that fasten with buttons at the bottom allow parents to easily check the diaper without completely removing clothing, which saves time and effort.

Historical reference

The origin of the name has French roots from the word “capitone”, which refers to the original method of fastening upholstery fabric for carriages, furniture and palace chambers. Over time, the technology was used in the production of knitted fabric, and the external similarity gave the name to the new fabric.

Mass production of capitonium began relatively recently, but knitwear has confidently occupied its niche in the textile market.

Properties

Many people value capitonium not so much for its pleasing appearance, but for its unique properties. It is worth understanding that these functions relate to a full-fledged canvas.

The very first property is strength, and therefore durability. Thanks to a special sewing technology and a density of 220–300 g/m2, capitonium can withstand heavy loads, is highly resistant to washing and has a flexible fiber structure that does not allow it to wrinkle.
The second property, also important in its own way, is comfort. Unlike some natural materials, capitonium initially has a delicate, soft and pleasant structure. This version of knitwear is considered insulated, and therefore is often used for sewing fabrics that are used to make home clothes and things for small children.
Durability is the next plus. The special tailoring of this knitwear not only protects the material from premature abrasion, but also preserves the color of the fabric and its structure for a long time. The tightness of capitonium sewing is such that the fabric does not shrink after washing and does not lose its positive properties.

Versatility is a general plus for all natural fabrics. Capitonium has excellent breathability and excellent moisture absorption. That is why this material is often used in sewing towels, bathrobes, and certain types of clothing for everyday life and sports.
Easy to care for. Unique tailoring makes caring for this type of knitwear very easy: the fabric does not wrinkle and therefore does not require frequent ironing. As for washing, capitonium is not particularly picky and responds adequately to all standard washing modes.
Manifold. The peculiarities of capitonium sewing allow you to embody any ideas of the authors. Thus, clothes made from this knitwear are distinguished by a wide variety of patterns, colors and designs. At the same time, the original density of the material is not lost thanks to reliable sewing technology. Due to the slightly matte color shade of capitonia fabrics, even different colors combine perfectly with each other.

However, even despite the fact that various synthetic fibers are now being actively introduced into this material, which make it more flexible and suitable for wide use, the original capitonium also has one not entirely pleasant property - a complete lack of elasticity in the structure.

Although, again, do not forget that with the addition of a large amount of synthetics to the base of capitonium fibers, the value of the fabric decreases exponentially.