Poplin - what kind of bed linen fabric is it and how to care for it?


Despite the abundance of fabrics with synthetic threads that have emerged as a result of new technologies in weaving, materials with natural fibers remain the best and most in demand. And one of the leaders is natural fabric - poplin, which deserves special attention.

A thin, dense thread is used for the warp and a thicker, coarse thread for the cross weft. The density of the warp is 1.5-2 times denser than in the cross weft. In this regard, the canvas has a texture with a light raised rib.

This reversible fabric is produced by a simple plain weave.

Origin of the fabric (History / Where it came to us from, what does the translation mean)

The first mention of poplin occurs in the 14th century. The technology for producing fabric was invented by French weavers specifically for clergy. The residence of Pope Clement V with his entire retinue at that time was in France in the city of Avignon. The name of the fabric was fixed from the French. Popeline, translated as “papal”. In Italian, a word with a similar sound is Papalino.

Initially, the fabric was woven from silk threads and it cost fabulous money. Later, silk thread was replaced with more affordable cotton thread.


Poplin manufacturing technology involves weaving threads of varying thicknesses.

In Russia, poplin appeared in the 18th century and was called “European calico.” Thin, soft natural material gained recognition in the market of that time.

Currently, poplin is produced almost all over the world. Weaving factories in Russia offer a wide selection of poplin.

Fabric composition and properties

What is poplin, what is this amazing material? Historically, it began to be made from silk in the Provençal city of Avignon. And it was intended for sewing clothes for the Pope. This type of silk fabric was called “papal”, which means “poplin” in Italian. The composition has changed somewhat since medieval Europe, but the name itself has taken root and has been preserved.

Fabric in various colors

Modern poplin fabric has the following composition: 100% cotton, so the properties of this natural fabric will be as follows:

  • hygroscopicity;
  • breathability;
  • thermoregulation;
  • environmental friendliness;
  • wear resistance;
  • strength.

Sometimes it may consist of silk or cotton in combination with synthetic fiber.

Important information! A fabric with this weave made from pure wool is called papillon. Clothes for clergy were made from it.

What kind of fabric is polypoplin? This is a fabric with the same weave as poplin, but containing synthetics, most often polyester.

What is the correct name of the fabric: paplin or poplin? Dictionaries say that the correct spelling is “poplin”, from the Italian - popeline.


Polypoplin

What is made from poplin?

Natural, environmentally friendly material is universal. The advantage of poplin is a large selection of textures and colors. They sew from it:

  • Bed linen sets. Soft, inexpensive cotton textiles are great for a comfortable night's rest.


Poplin bedding

  • Home textiles: curtains, bedspreads, tablecloths, napkins, various accessories for interior decoration. The elegant, airy fabric drapes easily, hardly fades, and combines perfectly with other materials.


Poplin curtains

  • Romantic dresses for summer holidays, shirts, suits. Poplin has good air exchange, as a result of which the body is not subject to the greenhouse effect and breathes easily. The clothing is suitable for everyday use. A poplin blouse will fit effectively on any female figure; the fabric holds its shape perfectly, emphasizing femininity. Please note that poplin in light colors is slightly see-through, unlike fabric in darker shades.

  • Children's clothes, pajamas, underwear. Cozy, delicate textiles are pleasant to the skin, natural yarn is hypoallergenic.
  • Bedding for cribs. Such pillowcases and sheets will not cause irritation to your baby's delicate skin.


Poplin bedding for cribs

  • In needlework: sewing soft toys and dolls, patchwork, scrapbooking, applique. Poplin is durable, convenient to use in needlework, and easy to wash.
  • Fashion designers use poplin to create their collections. An excellent option for everyday, business, basic wardrobe. A small weave of stretch threads into the product and the clothing will hold its shape well and fit perfectly. They enjoy sewing formal clothes - jackets, cardigans, elegant cocktail dresses.


Poplin shirts for men

Fashionable prints 2021 for poplin

Annual decorative fabric trends center around favorite colors, patterns and details. From a huge fashion list, the choice stops at one or two items.

Double-sided poplin is characterized by monochrome, and the palette is almost inexhaustible, given the long list of manufacturers. But fabrics with a pattern allow you to show individuality in clothing and home textiles.

Designers declared the following prints the most stylish:

  1. Floristry with hyper-realistic flowers, like in the 90s, includes large and rare motifs with daisies, roses, poppies in different styles.
  2. Butterflies with fantastic wings have returned to dresses and lingerie in realistic and abstract forms on black and red backgrounds.
  3. Hearts, as a touch of romance, come in a graphic or childlike shape and replace the traditional polka dots.
  4. Neon - bright acid colors, glowing green, white and yellow decorate men's, women's, children's clothing and accessories, splashes, spots, geometric shapes.
  5. Patchwork is ultra-trend this season - patchwork patterns and brocade effects are applied to poplin to sew clothes and bedding.
  6. Watercolor motifs offer soft pops of free-form color, but this technique also features marbled effects and neon watercolor splashes.
  7. Tropical patterns with exotic plants came from the 40s, but in muted and dark tones or with a layered effect.
  8. Paisley, a familiar teardrop-shaped motif from Persia, is always in fashion for blouses, underwear, sundresses, and trousers.
  9. Horizontal stripes are a timeless design that will seamlessly carry over into the next season in black and white or contrasting combinations.
  10. Slogans and phrases about fashion and brands, conceptual mottos, articles from newspapers are applied to poplin for men's shirts and underwear.
  11. The special Argyle check is reminiscent of the famous tartan - the offset pattern and series of intersecting lines create a diamond motif Animal prints of animal skins remain in fashion and look great in the bedroom
  12. The main advantage of printing on poplin is the durability of brightness and color. The fabric does not fade in the sun and does not fade when washed. The dress or bed linen will be used for several seasons, visually remaining completely new.

Poplin pros

The advantages of this material are as follows:

  1. Strength and wear resistance. Quality characteristics are maintained for a long time.
  2. Good air exchange and low thermal conductivity ensure comfortable use of textiles in clothing for leisure and active sports. Keeps warm well in cold weather, does not create a greenhouse effect for the body in hot weather, and cools pleasantly. Matter breathes.
  3. Absorbs moisture well and does not cause discomfort.
  4. Resistant to fading. Colors remain bright and rich even after prolonged exposure to sunlight.
  5. Easy to care for. Wash and iron well. Poplin practically does not wrinkle, thanks to its stable embossed weaving. Therefore, you can do without ironing altogether. If you have a steam generator, that's great. Having steamed the item once or twice, we end up with a perfectly flat surface.
  6. Inert. Not electrified.


Affordable price for poplin. Quite affordable prices, everyone can afford it

Positive traits

  • Soft and smooth.
  • Shape and wear resistance.
  • Bright and rich designs do not fade for a long time even from contact with the sun.
  • No shrinkage or pilling.
  • Hygroscopicity and hygienic properties.
  • After creasing, it restores its shape.
  • Does not require ironing. It is enough to spread the linen on the bed.
  • Retains warmth in cold weather.
  • Strength and durability.
  • Does not lose quality after 400 washes.
  • Affordable price and prevalence.
  • Eco-friendly and antibacterial properties.

Poplin cons

Negative qualities appear when production technology is not followed: if low-quality starting material is taken, unacceptable artificial impurities in the fabric and the use of low-quality dyes. In these cases, the following disadvantages appear:

  1. Persistent smell of chemical dyes. After the first wash the item sheds a lot.
  2. Product deformation. The item quickly loses its shape and shrinks a lot after washing.
  3. The surface of the fabric gets dirty, and over time, pellets form. The thing becomes electrified.


Adding polyester to poplin makes the product cheaper and reduces its quality characteristics.
All these disadvantages can be avoided by purchasing fabric from trusted retail outlets and branded stores. Online stores selling poplin and products made from it also need to be carefully checked.

Manufacturing history

The term "poplin" comes from the French word "papelain" from the word "papelino". In the 15th century, this was the name for a plain fabric that was first woven at the papal residence of Avignon, France.

Confusion about the term arises because the meaning of the word has changed over time. In the past, the word was used to describe a specific raw material composition. The modern name focuses on the unique weave.

Initially, a thin silk warp and a thick wool weft were used for production. The most common applications were clothing and upholstery.

Bed linen – poplin, satin, calico – which is better to choose?

The best material for bedding is cotton. The most popular sleep sets are sets made of calico, satin and poplin. To make a choice, you need to carefully study all the pros and cons and conduct a comparative analysis of fabrics.

CharacteristicsCalicoSatinPoplin
Appearancesmooth mattesilkythin with a matte sheen, fine scars on the surface
Tactile sensationsnew underwear is a bit harsh, but after a few washes it becomes softerthe most pleasantsmooth, soft, elastic
Densitylowestthe tallestdenser than calico and lighter than satin
Durabilitystrong and durablemost durableslightly inferior to calico
Pricelowestthe tallestaverage
Colorsordinarydiversityinferior to satin
Ironingat high temperatureseasy to irondoes not need, does not wrinkle
Washing temperaturenormal wash at 30-600withstands up to 950gentle wash at 30-400
Washing cyclesup to 200up to 300up to 150

Having studied all the advantages and disadvantages of fabrics, you can choose the best bedding set for yourself. If luxury, quality are important to you and the price is not scary, then definitely choose satin underwear.

Poplin is a more budget option, but is almost as good in quality. Calico is an even more budget option, simpler, but quite worthy.

Shirt fabric

Thin poplin is considered the best choice for men's shirts that can be worn under blazers or jackets. Cotton poplin has a subtle sheen, is strong and smooth - looks great with a tie or sweater:

  • Official style - plain or white models in a modern or classic cut;
  • Casual or sports items;
  • Shirts with patterns, buttons, decorative stitching, checks or stripes.

Poplin comes in a variety of designs so you can choose your own fabric.

Poplin and percale - what's the difference?

Both of these fabrics are quite popular and in demand among consumers. After conducting a comparative analysis of poplin and percale bed linen, we draw our own conclusion and choose what is more preferable for us.

Both materials are good, each in their own way. The difference is in the appearance of the material, strength and price.

Percale is a high-strength cotton fabric. It is woven from untwisted threads using a special processing method called sizing. The warp thread is treated with a special adhesive called sizing.


Percale linen is stronger and more wear-resistant. Strength can also be confirmed by the fact that parachutes are sewn from percale

Percale fabric has a soft, velvety texture, a slight semi-matte sheen, and wrinkles easily. Poplin fabric is smoother and practically wrinkle-resistant.

Poplin bedding sets are more budget-friendly.

When choosing, you should take into account one more important factor: the dressing in percale can cause allergic reactions. Use this fabric with caution on children.

Description and characteristics

Poplin is a cotton fabric produced by plain weaving thick warp threads with thin weft threads. At the same time, thin ones gently wrap around dense ones, which allows you to get a delicate and pleasant fabric with a strong, internal base. The structure has a characteristic scar on the surface. The fabric is double-sided, with a uniform matte finish on the front and back sides. Longitudinal and transverse threads can differ not only in thickness, but also in composition. Due to the dense underwear that gives the comfort of twisted threads, poplin is thin, smooth and soft.

The density of the material is 110-120 g/m2, and there are 50-60 threads per 1 cm2.

Products made from such fabric perfectly absorb moisture and support air exchange due to their microporous structure. Clothing made from poplin is cool and comfortable in summer, and not cold in winter thanks to its thermoregulating properties. The material does not form creases, holds its shape, does not stretch and does not require ironing. The fabric is environmentally friendly, does not accumulate static electricity, dust and bacteria and does not cause allergic reactions.

Clothing made from poplin is environmentally friendly, and bed linen provides a comfortable rest.

Varieties of poplin by composition

  • Cotton. Classic look. They use cotton grown in Uzbekistan, India, Turkey, and Pakistan.


Cotton poplin

  • Silk. Wool and silk fibers are used to make fabric. Expensive material for luxury bedding.


Silk poplin

  • Mixed. Synthetic or viscose thread is added to the cotton thread. The fabric composition has different proportions of threads: cotton + viscose, cotton + synthetics, cotton + wool. The strength and wear resistance of the fabric increases, the price decreases. Types of mixed fabrics:
  1. polypoplin. High synthetic content. The fabric washes well, dries quickly, does not deform, but does not absorb moisture well, does not breathe and is rougher on the body.
  2. macopoplin. 80% cotton and 20% polyester. High density, durability and wear resistance while maintaining hygroscopicity and breathability.
  3. Stretch poplin. Threads of elastane and lycra are added to dress poplin.
  4. Stripe poplin. A pattern in the form of stripes across the entire width of the fabric. The coloring pigment is applied by printing onto the finished fabric.


Stripe poplin

Texture Features

Poplin fabrics can be easily identified visually by their characteristic features:

  • Smooth;
  • Smooth and uniform texture;
  • Light shine;
  • Medium or high density.

With the help of a universal assortment, you can get clear cut lines, complex styles, and pleating. This is a common shirting fabric.

Another advantage is the reasonable cost and economy in the garment business.

Types of poplin by coloring

Depending on the type of fabric dyeing and the method of applying the pattern, poplin can be:

  • Bleached. By treating with alkali and acid, the fiber becomes boiling white.


Bleached poplin

  • Plain painted. The bleached fabric is dyed in the desired color on special drums for a long time (about 10 hours). The color is plain pastel tones. Coloring is carried out in several cycles for a more saturated and stable color.


Plain-dyed poplin

  • Printed. Poplin jacquard. The design is applied to the finished fabric by machine airbrushing using mesh templates.


Dress poplin with printed pattern

  • Multicolored. The design is made with threads of different colors. For this type, simple, original ornaments are chosen.


Multi-colored poplin
Pattern application using new technologies:

  1. Printed. The ornament is applied to the finished fabric. There are several paint application technologies.
  2. Vytravnoy. The pre-dyed fabric is etched in the right places according to the design diagram.
  3. Spare. Printing on fabric coated in the right places with a reserve mixture, which protects the fabric from staining. After drying, the reserve layer is removed.


Printed painting
Types of poplin depending on purpose

  • Bed;
  • Dress;
  • Shirt;
  • Believa;
  • Children's;
  • Curtain.


Children's poplin

Poplin products: how to care? (Does the fabric need special care?)

The manufacturer indicates recommendations for caring for the product on the label. Special conditions may arise with certain fabric compositions. When adding silk or viscose thread, the quality characteristics of the textile change. There is a need for more careful care of the product. Therefore, it is important to familiarize yourself with the recommendations and follow them.

Poplin fabric is unpretentious, but with careful care it retains its quality characteristics for a longer time.

Wash

Before washing, sort your laundry by color and texture. Poplin bed linen should be washed separately from other types (towels, clothes).

  • Turn the product inside out. Fill the drum of the automatic machine to 60% of the total drum volume. There is no need to fill it to capacity; the laundry should rotate freely when washing.


There is no need to stuff it to capacity; the laundry should rotate freely when washed.

  • Wash at a temperature no higher than 400. Machine washing requires turning on the gentle cycle. Pure cotton poplin can easily withstand even boiling, but it is better to use it infrequently.
  • It is strictly not recommended to use bleach for colored products. Whiteness is especially dangerous for fabric.


When rinsing, add conditioner to soften the fibers and preserve color.

  • The spin should also not be set to maximum speed so that the product does not become deformed.
  • Dry flat and out of direct sunlight. The sun dries, making the laundry harder.

Ironing

There are also no special instructions for the ironing process. But you should follow the general rules:


Iron clothes when slightly damp

  • Poplin is practically wrinkle-resistant, so you can do without ironing if the linen is loose enough.
  • The optimal heating temperature for the soleplate of the iron is 110-120 degrees.

Questions and answers

What is the best satin for bed linen?

Satin jacquard is considered the highest quality. It is characterized by increased strength. For 1 sq. centimeter there are 170-220 threads. This produces a double-sided canvas with a beautiful pattern. The elements are woven and located below the background (matte).

How to choose high-quality poplin bed linen?

The fabric should be dense, slightly rough, not sparse. It is also necessary to pay attention to the evenness of the stitches and the absence of a chemical smell. To ensure the high quality of bed linen, you should ask the seller for a certificate.

To summarize, first of all, you need to choose high-quality bed linen - natural, comfortable, durable. It will be poplin or satin, it doesn’t matter from a health point of view. Both types of fabric are cotton. You should choose between them based on taste. If you like shine and smoothness, you should pay attention to satin. Poplin fabric is somewhat rougher, but more affordable and practical.

How to choose

The right choice of bed linen is the key to a good mood and comfortable rest for many years.

  1. You should only buy from a trusted seller. In a branded store from the manufacturer or from an intermediary in whom you are confident. An on-site consultant will always give qualified advice, introduce you to the store’s assortment, and help you with your choice.
  2. The presence of polyester in textiles makes it stronger, but reduces the cost of the product. Over time, pellets form on the surface.
  3. When purchasing, pay attention to the quality of the seams. The seam should be smooth, without protruding threads.
  4. The color and pattern on high-quality fabric is always crisp and clear. The smell of chemicals indicates the use of low-quality dye.
  5. Natural textiles do not wrinkle. When crumpled, it quickly takes its original shape, leaving no creases.

Tips for choosing quality products

To ensure that the products do not disappoint their owner, but serve him for a long time, pleasing the eye, high-quality poplin is needed.

When choosing such a material, you need to remember the following nuances:

  • It is better not to buy products with uneven seams, protruding threads, which have not undergone the additional finishing stage.
  • Preference should be given to bed linen or clothing from well-known, reputable companies. Conscientious manufacturers produce products that meet industry standards. They value their reputation and strictly control the manufacturing technology of goods and their quality.

Advice. Poplin fabric, crumpled in your hand, retains its shape. If the paint on the canvas does not blur from a drop of water, it means that high-quality pigments were used during painting and the painting process was carried out without disturbances.

  • Bright colors with a clear pattern are also a sign of a quality product.

When buying children's bedding, it is better to choose 100% cotton. It washes better, is more hygienic and safe.

Bed linen sizes

Bed linen sets have certain sizes corresponding to the blankets and pillows produced by our production.

  • 1.5-bed set: duvet cover 140 (170)*200 (220) cm, sheet 140 (180)*180 (260), one or two pillowcases.
  • 2-bedroom: duvet cover 180 (200) * 200 (220) cm, sheet 170 (200) * 200 (260), two or four pillowcases.
  • Euro standard: duvet cover 200 (220)*210 (220), sheet 200 (240)*220 (260), two or four pillowcases.
  • Family (duet): 2 duvet covers 140 (150)*200(220), sheet 200 (240)*220 (260) cm, two or four pillowcases.
  • Children's: duvet cover 110 (120) * 140 (150) cm, sheet 60 (110) * 120 (150) cm, pillowcase 40 * 60 cm

Note:

  1. The dimensions of the pillowcases are 50*70 and 70*70 cm. The size of the pillowcases and their number in the set must be indicated on the packaging.
  2. Duvet covers come in regular or zippered versions.
  3. Sheets can be a regular rectangular shape or with an elastic band. Manufacturers most often indicate the dimensions of fitted sheets according to the dimensions of the mattress + the height of the mattress.
  4. The choice of bed linen is huge: for every taste, color and budget.

Housewives make the right choice, giving preference to poplin bed linen. High-quality fabrics will decorate the bedroom and guarantee a healthy sleep.

Reviews

promokashka. Anyone who has already tried poplin underwear will be looking for something similar for something new. The big plus is that it is natural, 100% cotton. It is hypoallergenic, and this is important for many now. The fabric is very pleasant to the touch, smooth and soft. In winter, when the apartment is not hot, the bed when you lie down does not seem so cold, perhaps because of the same softness, I think. It does not wrinkle much, i.e. Everything wrinkles, but the poplin retains its decent appearance and it’s not very noticeable. It washes perfectly, the design does not lose its brightness for a very long time. Ironing is easy, although I don’t do it often myself, the main thing is to dry it evenly and fold it right away.

Lenore. I once bought poplin bed linen on the advice of the woman who ordered it for me; before that they only bought calico. To be honest, I don’t understand fabrics, but here, as they say, the results are obvious. The fabric is very pleasant to the body, the color has not changed at all after washing, the linen is stronger than calico and at the same time softer. By the way, we took a family set for 1300, although before that we paid one and a half for calico, I was very pleased, now I want to take a couple more, because we have a lover of tearing up sheets(

hoht. When I bought poplin bed linen, I was attracted by the fact that it was 100% cotton. I bought it as a gift and liked the large selection of colors. I also took a set for myself. Everyone is happy with this underwear. Only one minus is that you need to wash at 30 degrees. This means that you need to wash it separately and do not forget to switch the temperature.

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