Plastering on a sewing machine
You can repair jeans by using the plastering method. This technology is most often used in the repair of men's wardrobe items. True, it can also be used if a woman tears her pants. The main thing is that the sewing machine has a function that involves laying seams not only in the forward direction, but also in the reverse direction.
To patch jeans, you should choose threads of the same color as the fabric. You will also need a patch and a piece of non-woven fabric. Its size should be slightly larger than the patch itself.
Clothes should be turned inside out. In this case, you must first put a patch on the damaged area, and place interlining on top of it. The resulting structure is ironed.
Now, from the front side, the hole in the jeans is filled by sewing stitches. The first of them goes forward, after which the machine switches to reverse mode and the next stitch is performed. The distance between them should correspond to the width of the thread used. Due to this, the most dense surface is formed, which allows you to disguise the hole in the jeans.
After this, you just need to trim off the excess interlining and patch. The treated area will be practically no different from the rest of the surface.
When making a piece, it is not at all necessary to use threads to match the fabric. Even the use of contrasting options is allowed. In this case, the product will take on a very original, unusual look.
Tools for work
Repairing jeans as a beginner takes some time. For a better result, you need appropriate materials and tools. It is recommended to use household needles for this job. They are sold in sets and come in different thicknesses. Too thin and thick needles are not suitable for working with denim. In addition, you will have to select threads. They should be durable and not too thick. Cotton or synthetic threads are suitable for repairs.
When choosing patches and threads, the first thing to consider is the color of the product. To ensure that the corrected flaw is invisible, it is worth choosing a material that matches the tone of the main fabric.
With children's clothing the situation is simpler. The pants can be sewn with colored, bright threads, decorated with textured fabric, or stickers in the form of cartoon characters or animals can be used.
Carrying out repairs manually
Cuts, as well as holes along the seam, can be safely repaired manually. Performing such actions with your own hands is not difficult. You just need to figure out what to do in such a situation.
The first step is to select threads of the same tone as the damaged clothing. This is necessary so that they are invisible.
In this case, figuring out how to mend jeans is not at all difficult. It is enough just to apply the most frequent stitches of the same size. There should not be even a slight distance between them.
Creating an application
If you cannot repair jeans manually in the usual way, the damage on them is still clearly visible, you can create beautiful appliqués. With their help, not only will the existing defect be hidden, but also additional decor will be created. Due to this, the thing will be significantly transformed and take on an even more attractive appearance.
You can find ready-made adhesive-based applications on sale. When using them, repairing jeans comes down to just a few simple steps.
Initially, it is necessary to cut off the protruding threads.
Then attach the selected picture to the damaged area.
It is carefully ironed, thereby ensuring reliable fixation.
However, after repeated washings, such decor may come off. Therefore, it is recommended to additionally secure it with threads.
If your favorite pants are torn, you don’t have to buy a ready-made applique. There is nothing easier than repairing them using scrap materials. For example, denim in combination with leather looks very original. It is also appropriate to use ribbons, beads, beautiful buttons and fabrics with a variety of textures. The choice of suitable decor options is limited only by the imagination of the needlewoman.
When using plant motifs, clothes will look more elegant. With the help of ethnic ones, she will become stylish. To make the item cute and extraordinary, appliqués in the form of butterflies, fish or cats are suitable. When using golden tones, the outfit will acquire a luxurious appearance.
Torn areas can be disguised in a more original way. For this purpose, you should tear off the pocket from other pants and sew it in such a way as to completely cover the defect. In this case, the clothes will not only be more attractive, but functional. After all, an additional pocket obviously won’t be superfluous.
Another option
Save your jeans scraps when you shorten them.
Putting patches on jeans in worn places or holes is not the best or most original solution. But, nevertheless, this method of repairing jeans can be used, especially for children's jeans. The patch can be made in the shape of a cat's head, zigzag the edges of the patch and sew on long whiskers. And instead of eyes, I sewed on a couple of buttons. This or that decision depends on your imagination and the area where the jeans will be repaired. Patches can be placed on both men's and women's jeans in the form of a decorative pocket or symmetrical stripes on both legs. But where can I get pieces of denim of exactly the same color and quality? Unfortunately, solving this problem can be quite difficult. It will be much easier to solve this if you shorten the jeans in a studio or save the scraps, even small ones, with your own hands. They are the ones who can help you out when you need jeans repaired. But if there are no scraps, but there are holes, then you can and should use another method.
Application of embroidery
A defect that appears on the pants can become the highlight of the outfit. If the damage is minor, it can be disguised using embroidery.
For example, a ladybug will look original. With its help, you can easily restore children's clothing, giving it a more impressive and vibrant look. No special skills are required. You just need to follow simple instructions. To perform this work, you need to prepare black and red floss threads, as well as scissors with a needle. Using a coin, you need to draw a circle in the area of the hole. This figure is immediately divided into two parts. One of them will act as the ladybug's head, and the second will act as its abdomen.
At the next stage, you should thread a red thread into the eye of the needle and start embroidering with stockinette stitch from the center, thus forming the belly. Then you need to create a dividing line with black thread and move on to creating the head.
At the final stage, all that remains is to embroider the legs and antennae, and make black dots on the wings by making knots. No one will be able to guess in the future that such an unattractive defect is hidden under such an original ladybug.
Beautiful patches: ideas
This kind of patches are used for such prominent places as trouser legs and the back of jeans.
By sewing on additional parts | By using exclusively threads |
| Make embroidery in place of small holes. |
Elimination of defects on the butt
It’s also worth figuring out how to repair a hole if your pants are torn in such a piquant place. In this case, you will need a piece of denim that will act as a patch. Manufacturers often include such a piece of fabric with their products. It is just perfect for repairs. If it is not there, you can use any other dense matter. A patch should be cut out of it. Its size should be slightly larger than the hole in the jeans.
The clothing should be turned inside out, and the patch should be placed strictly on the damaged area. At the same time, adhesive material is laid out on top. It should be larger in size than the patch so that it comes into contact not only with it, but also directly with the surface of the pants. The created structure should be covered with another cloth, sprinkled with a small amount of water and then ironed. Thanks to the additional use of material, glue will not get onto the surface of the iron.
Then the product is turned right side out and processed on a sewing machine by making a zigzag seam. The stitches in this case should be as frequent and wide as possible. The distance between lines should ideally be about a millimeter.
After this, the remaining ends of the threads need to be transferred to the wrong side and tied so that the seams do not unravel in the future. At the final stage, the adhesive base not used in the work is cut off with scissors.
Instructions on how to sew
You can mend jeans by hand or using a sewing machine. The process requires choosing the right and high-quality equipment. For everything to go smoothly, you need to follow the recommendations of experts:
- It is necessary to focus on strengthening the seam to avoid trouble at the most inopportune moment. You can make it tighter using a sewing machine or with your own hands. In both cases, it is necessary to select a thread that matches the color of the product and is of identical density. Denim threads are sold in specialized stores.
- The defect must be carefully removed. To do this, you need to lay the fabric out on a flat horizontal surface. Secure stitches on entire sections of the product. First, horizontal stitches are made above the worn area, then vertical stitches directly on the worn area. This will strengthen the material and help avoid tearing during wear.
Sewing machine
If the household has a sewing machine, the repair process will be faster, but it requires basic knowledge and skills in cutting and sewing.
First the fabric is stretched. The threads at the point of fraying should be in contact with each other, forming a visually solid fabric. The tension will make the hole invisible.
The patch is sewn on with a zigzag. The thread must match the color. If you don’t have an identical shade, you can take 2 similar tones and combine them. All shortcomings when working on a sewing machine are masked using the plastering method.
Blind stitch patch by hand
If the hole is large, but you need to quickly fix the hole at home, you should adhere to the following recommendations on how to darn jeans between your legs:
- Remove loose threads and excess fabric.
- On the wrong side, circle the abrasion, stepping back a few centimeters from the edges.
- For repairs, self-adhesive tape is used, which is cut to the required size. The patch is also adjusted to the shape and size of the hole.
- Using a heated iron, the denim patch is glued using tape. This process does not take much time.
- It is advisable to make a hidden seam around the perimeter of the patch to strengthen it.
- On the front side it is recommended to make horizontal lines reminiscent of a zigzag.
Plastering
Plastering is a method of restoring the structure of fabric using a sewing machine. It is used for minor abrasions. A patch is applied to the wrong side, so only the stitching will be visible.
Before you start working at the machine, you need to prepare the jeans themselves. The hole in the butt is tightened with threads by hand. The main thing is not to overdo it, to avoid creases and folds, so during manipulation you need to carefully straighten the fabric. After this, the material for the patch is selected. It should match the tone of the main product, made of soft, body-friendly material. The patch is attached to the wrong side with pins to avoid unevenness during stitching.
Having completed the preparatory work, you need to proceed directly to the piece. A zigzag seam is sewn from one edge. It should be frequent and as close as possible to the neighboring one. When the unevenness is hidden under the stitches, you can stop the process, remove excess shreds and iron the product.
Work requires constant concentration. During repairs, you can sew something extra or accidentally darn a pocket.
Applying a patch
The use of various patches makes the flaw on the pants between the legs visible, but the clothing does not lose its functionality. This option is suitable for those cases when the final purpose of the item is a summer house, garden or everyday life.
To obtain a positive result, the rupture site is first prepared. The hole is being smoothed out. It should be without protruding threads and slightly smaller in size than the material prepared for patching.
Then the threads and material are selected. They must match the color scheme of the product and have identical density. Darning jeans will work perfectly if the needles and threads are made from high-quality raw materials.
It is better to make a patch on jeans from the inside using a basting stitch. A piece of fabric is first secured with pins to avoid displacement.
What to do with holes in the knee
It’s also worth figuring out how to sew jeans at the knee. After all, in this area any damage is most noticeable. The above-described plastering technology can be used to eliminate the problem.
True, you need to take into account the fact that laying seams in this area causes certain inconvenience. For this reason, it is first recommended to rip the product along the side, outer seam, so that about twenty centimeters of stitching is free. Thanks to this, the damaged area will be exactly in the center of the cut area.
To perform such actions, you should turn the garment inside out and remove the overlaid, factory stitching using nail scissors. There is no need to trim the ends of the threads. Thanks to them, you will be able to understand exactly how to reassemble a wardrobe item.
After this, the hole in the jeans is glued. For this purpose, an adhesive base and an iron are used. After ironing the fabric, dense stitches are made on the machine.
If the shade in the knee area is uneven, similar to a gradient, you will have to work hard when doing the thing. You need to select several shades of thread that will ideally match the tone of the material.
Professional darning of jeans
Sometimes your favorite jeans get torn in the most unexpected places. I especially feel sorry for expensive branded jeans, which, it would seem, will not be demolished... And you won’t even raise your hand to throw them away, and you can no longer wear them like that. Sad pictures with awkward patches - wedges from grandmother's times - come into my head... Plans to alter my son's jeans, take him to the country... and yet it's a pity... Fortunately, everything can be fixed if you have any sewing machine and you have minimal skills to work on her.
We will also need adhesive fabric. It is sold in fabric stores and is quite inexpensive. Comes in white and black. Now turn the jeans inside out. We cut out pieces of adhesive fabric and apply them to the places where we will do the darning.
We glue our blanks. This will make the darning process easier. The iron must be hot enough. The side with glue is rougher to the touch. Place the patch with the adhesive side on the jeans and slowly iron the pieces, pressing them well. Wait a minute, let it cool and set well.
We darn slowly at first. Let’s “block” the impulse with a wide zigzag, similar to a cardiogram, moving the line forward and backward. The edges of our “cardiogram” should not be smooth, then the darning will be less noticeable and more natural.
Now we darn very carefully the place of the gust itself and the neighboring areas. If it is inconvenient to darn with large lines, work with small sections, connecting them with smooth transitions. If white threads are knocked out between the lines, point the needle directly at them until they are noticeable. By the way, if the gust is large and there are a lot of threads sticking out, you can trim off the excess, but do not cut off all the threads until there is a complete hole; it is better to leave the base. Although restoration is possible even with the complete absence of threads, it is a little more difficult.
IMPORTANT: the darning will look more natural if you sew in the direction of the pattern, and not in the direction of the hem of the fabric!
Sew carefully, in parallel, without rushing. The result will please you. The skill will gradually appear, and the process will take you no more than 15 minutes. Once the darning is done, turn the jeans inside out and trim off any excess glue.
After the job is completed, the jeans should be steamed using water and cloth. Your diligence will be rewarded. Jeans will last you a long time. It’s especially nice when your family looks at the completed work for a long time and cannot immediately find the darning)
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Repairing damage between the legs
In a situation where the jeans are torn between the legs, all manipulations should be carried out as carefully as possible. In this case, you will have to use a patch. It should be applied to the garment from the wrong side. For convenience, it is recommended to secure the material with pins.
The seam should be applied strictly along the perimeter of the patch. The frayed edges are tucked under and grabbed onto the material located inside.
With the help of this technology, it will be possible to repair clothes even if they have significant damage.
If the size of the hole is quite impressive, then applying a patch would be the best option.
What to do if jeans cannot be repaired
Torn jeans cannot always be repaired. In certain situations, it is no longer possible to restore their attractive appearance. True, this is not at all a reason to throw away clothes that have become unusable. From such durable and original material it will be possible to make a lot of unusual and practical things.
Giving new life to such wardrobe items is quite possible. You just need to know what can be made from such matter. As a result, in just a few hours it will be possible to create a unique thing that can last for the longest possible period.
The easiest option is to trim the damaged pant legs and unravel the edges of the product, creating an original fringe. The result will be very unusual and stylish shorts. If you additionally open the seam located between the legs and process the edges properly, you will get a rather spectacular skirt.
In addition, denim fabric makes interesting toys. You just need to add other material, buttons and fur. You can also make a practical handbag from dense material. It may have a different design and size, but in any case it will find wide application.
In addition, skilled needlewomen make a lot of other things from old clothes. For example, it makes practical organizers and even carpets.
It is quite possible to save ripped jeans. Depending on the location of the damage and its extent, various repair methods are selected. With just a little effort, the item regains its sophisticated look.