What is fukra fabric, types of material, description and properties

Fuqra fabric is a material with a voluminous texture that resembles an embossed pattern.
It was originally made from 100% polyester. Today, along with synthetic threads, fibers from cotton, silk and wool are used. The structure of fukra consists of two layers, thanks to which it is possible to achieve a three-dimensional effect. One side is matte, rough, the other has a glossy sheen, both are used as the front side.

Features and Properties

To understand what kind of fuqra fabric this is, let’s look at its characteristics. The advantage of the material lies in its appearance. The relief pattern, similar to a printed one, looks original, opening up space for designer imagination. Judging by the reviews, the material does not wrinkle and has increased strength and wear resistance.

Synthetic fukra withstands intensive use and numerous washes well and does not shrink.

Regarding the cost, everything depends on the composition. Synthetic fukra is affordable. Products made from natural fabrics, as a rule, are more expensive, one of these is silk fukra.

The material has disadvantages when it is composed of 100% polyester. We are talking about low hygroscopicity and accumulation of static electricity. In addition, the dense structure practically does not allow air to pass through.

Customer Reviews

In my articles, I always include reviews from people who have used this or that fabric. Since today we were talking about fabric - footer, I suggest you get acquainted with the reviews about footer. My goal is not to praise this or that fabric, but to convey to you my opinion and the opinion of people who used the material described in the article. Punctuation and content have been kept unchanged.

“I wash the footer in the machine at 40 degrees, it shrinks a little, it’s better to take a little more clothes, especially for children. Cotton footer is just right for a child, soft and very pleasant to the body. The quality of the fabric corresponds to the price, bright colors of rompers, vests, and bodysuits.”

“When my daughter was little, she had a huge amount of footer things. This is very convenient, since the footer is a fairly durable and soft material, easy to wash, dries quickly and does not cause any allergic reactions.”

“And I myself have footer pajamas, and I’ll tell you that they are very warm and comfortable to the body. The footer washes perfectly, the main thing is not to be lazy and wash it by hand so that it does not shrink; by the way, many fabrics shrink after machine washing. It’s very easy to iron, and what a comfort it is to sleep in such pajamas!”

“The main thing is not to wash at high temperatures. The fabric is very soft and pleasant. If you take care of it correctly (and all correctness is, DO NOT WASH AT A TEMPERATURE MORE THAN 30-40 DEGREES). Then she will delight and warm for a long time. I also make sure to use fabric softener when washing. By the way, girls, all cotton fabrics (denim, cotton, calico, etc.) shrink at high temperatures.”

“I am an experienced allergy sufferer. Any synthetic fabrics provoke another allergy attack in me. I discovered footer quite a long time ago, I have made almost all my clothes from it - from underwear to outerwear. The main thing is to carefully study the composition - sometimes it contains synthetics."

“This is not the first time I have heard complaints about shrinkage of the footer. Girls, the clothing labels clearly indicate at what temperature to wash, dry and iron. If you follow everything, there will be no shrinkage. But if this is still a problem for you, try things made from footer with a small addition of lycra.”

Well, what can I say, as you can see, mostly people are happy with the use of things made from footer in their everyday life. If you are not lazy and type “Footer Reviews” in a search engine, you will be pleasantly surprised, because... it has five stars, which in itself is a rarity. There are a huge number of mothers online praising this miracle material; there is not a single negative review. The only drawback is the shrinkage. And here I can say that if you follow the instructions on the product label, there will be 99.9% no shrinkage. Well, my dears, I hope that our article turned out to be quite informative and that you will gain enough useful information for yourself. In any case, remember, the choice is always yours, yes, and do not forget to learn from the mistakes of others. I will be glad to see your feedback.

Does it stretch or not?

Synthetic fukra is usually elastic, this is facilitated by the added spandex threads. If we talk about natural fibers, then a lot depends on the composition of the fabric. Fukra knitwear stretches well, it is pleasant and soft to the touch. High ductility is ensured by the addition of elastane fibers. Knitted fukra is used when sewing women's suits and dresses that fit the figure.

Taffeta and satin fabrics have practically no stretch. No elastane thread is used in their production. The result is a dense and coarse fabric that drapes well and is suitable for the production of curtains and bedspreads. In addition, loose-fitting suits are made from satin.

What is the material made from?

Fukra is a fabric that can be made from natural or synthetic materials. In most cases, manufacturers use polyester, and from natural components - wool, linen, viscose and cotton. It also happens that a manufacturer mixes several types of raw materials at once to obtain a higher quality material. In some cases, he additionally adds metallic threads to the composition to give the fabric more shine.

Fuqra fabric always includes two layers. They are combined with each other, which as a result creates special patterns on the fabric.

Fukra is a fabric that comes in several varieties . The following can be distinguished:

1. Polyester knitwear - it is used to create inexpensive clothing or upholstery for furniture.
2. Satin - used for sewing elegant dresses, clothes, bedspreads, curtains.
3. Jacquard is a component that is very often used to create expensive evening wear.
4. Taffeta is a rigid, lustrous material used for a variety of purposes.

Types by composition

Fukra can be made from the following fibers:

• synthetic;
• natural;
• mixed (a combination of natural and synthetic).

As mentioned in the description above, fuqra, consisting of polyester, is considered traditional.
This is a durable, wear-resistant and inexpensive material that has a beautiful appearance and does not lose its shape during long-term use. Along with polyester, acetate and viscose threads are used. Among natural fabrics, popular options for making fukra fabric are:

• silk;
• cotton;
• linen;
• wool;
• viscose.

To obtain high technical characteristics, some manufacturers make fukra by mixing natural and synthetic fibers. Blended fabrics get the benefits of both types; the materials are highly breathable and hold their shape after numerous washes. To obtain increased strength, metal threads can be added to the fabric; they also give the lurex effect.

Fukra – the beauty of volumetric embossing

Most often, this name refers to knitwear made from polyester fiber, characterized by a compressed structure, although such fabric can have many varieties.

What is fuqra made of?

To produce fabric with a three-dimensional structure, a variety of fibers can be used, including natural silk and cotton, wool and linen, acetate and viscose, as well as synthetic materials, primarily polyester.
A mixture of fiber composition is very common; metal threads are also added for a decorative effect, so when purchasing, you need to carefully study the description of the material. A special feature of fuqra fabric is the special structure of the upper and lower surfaces . One of them is matte, the other is shiny, with a smooth texture, while the front can be any.

Structured fabric is very diverse. Its main varieties are:

• polyester knitwear, which is used for various types of budget clothing, furniture upholstery and other similar purposes;
• satin, which is used for stoles, shawls, elegant dresses, as well as curtains, bedspreads, and other home textiles;
• jacquard, which has a voluminous beautiful pattern, used primarily for elegant and evening wear;
• Taffeta is a common stiff fabric with a shiny surface.

Advantages and disadvantages

In many ways, the characteristics of a fabric are determined by its composition, and to a lesser extent by its texture. The main advantages of the volumetric structure are:

• decorativeness and the ability to create creative design solutions;
• low creasing;
• greater strength compared to smooth fabric with the same fiber composition.

As for the disadvantages, natural fukra is very expensive. Material made from synthetic fibers, especially knitwear, is inexpensive, beautiful, very durable and easy to care for. It practically does not wrinkle, does not deform or shrink, it is easy to wash and does not need to be ironed .

At the same time, synthetics tend to accumulate static electricity, are non-hygroscopic and have poor air permeability. Polyester knitwear is recommended to be worn only at moderate temperatures; it is better to provide clothes made from it with a “breathable” lining.

What to sew from bulky fabric?

The purpose of the material is determined by its texture, composition, and color. Most often, fukra - knitwear is used for clothing, mainly for women. They sew from it:

• a variety of suits - both evening and sports;
• dresses, skirts;
• linen.

The original texture looks impressive even with the simplest cut, allows you to create voluminous silhouettes and use creative combinations of cut details with different surfaces.

Other extensive areas in which fuqra fabric is used are:

• curtains;
• drapery;
• decorative textiles for various purposes.

Bulky knitwear is used for furniture upholstery, sewing bags, and when decorating various household items, and deserves the most flattering reviews for its durability, practicality and spectacular appearance.

Thin, voluminous polyester is often used as an elegant lining fabric, with the matte side applied to the back of the product. As a result, the lining fits tightly to the base material and at the same time glides freely over the figure.

Natural, especially silk and wool fukra, is one of the elite materials that designers of high fashion houses work with. Exclusive stoles, ties, scarves, dresses and other clothes are made from it.

Rules of care

1. Synthetic material can be washed and spun as usual without using bleach.
2. To dry, items should be spread out well and not placed in the sun or near heat sources.
3. If the fukra contains natural fibers, especially wool and silk, you can use hand washing and mild detergents, and it is recommended to dry clean the exclusive item.
4. Ironing can damage the structure of the material; in case of emergency, you can steam the product without touching its surface with the iron.

Application

Due to its attractive appearance, the fabric is used to make:

1. Dense and wear-resistant synthetic material is used to make upholstery for upholstered furniture. Satin covers for sofa cushions are popular.
2. Bed linen, curtains and curtains are made from fuqra.
3. The fine fabric is used to make underwear, pajamas, dresses, blouses and skirts. Women's clothing made from fuqra can be made in both a conservative and youth style.
4. Suits and jackets are made from medium-density fabric.
5. Material with the addition of wool fibers is used for sewing cardigans and coats. In addition, wool fukra is popular in the production of shawls, mittens, scarves and scarves.
6. Thin synthetic fabrics can be used as lining.

Story

The revolution in women's wardrobe led to the division of the dress into a skirt and a blouse. Initially, the French word blouson meant a jacket. In the 19th century, women received more rights and freedoms, as well as the opportunity to express themselves. Then a revolution took place in the ladies' wardrobe. The chaste dress was divided into a lower part - a skirt, and the top began to be called a blouse.

This item of clothing is decorated with a collar, cuffs, frills, ruffle and frill. The blouse must have sleeves. A variety is considered to be a blouse - an improved type of medieval clothing, blio, which centuries ago was used by both men and women.

To emphasize the femininity and beauty of the owner, blouses are chosen by color, style, shape and fabric. They use a huge number of materials - from satin to chiffon.

Men prefer shirts to blouses, so when sewing, they mainly use “feminine” decorative fabrics. Often designers combine materials, experiment with silhouette, style, shapes of sleeves and collars.

Let's take a closer look at the types of fabrics from which blouses are made. There are a lot of them, let’s list the most popular names and types of materials that can be freely purchased.

Care

How to wash and dry fleece items is indicated on the tag or label on the back seam. Like most synthetic products, fukra can be washed in a washing machine at a temperature of no more than 40°, on a synthetic or delicate cycle.

It is prohibited to bleach such items or machine dry them. It is also not recommended to dry fuqra items in direct sunlight or over artificial heat sources. This fabric cannot be ironed. To ensure as few creases as possible on the product, dry it flat. If necessary, run the steam generator at minimum power.

Silk-based fukra cannot be machine washed. It would be better to take such an item to the dry cleaner. Woolen fabric can be washed by hand, but only with the use of special gel products for wool. With this type of washing, it is advisable not to rub the item, but to soak it for half an hour and rinse thoroughly. It is better to dry the fukra in a horizontal position on a terry towel.

The history of the footer

To date, the exact place of origin of the footer is still not known. This could be India, Egypt and even the Central Asian republics of the USSR. I think you can guess why? Of course, this can only be the country where cotton is grown. But many historians argue that (Futter) is a German word, and therefore the Germans were the discoverers. However, this is just a guess, not a fact. In any case, no matter who invented this fabric and no matter at what time it happened, we still take great pleasure in using its wonderful properties, which we will talk about later.