Determining the size
It is necessary to take measurements with a measuring tape along the waist line. It is she who will help clarify its circumference. We need to know the length - r and the length - R. Knowing these dimensions, we can draw a circle for the sun skirt. R is a segment of the length of the skirt (add 1.5 cm to it for the hem of the bottom), r - we will calculate as shown below.
The waist circumference was 79 cm, but we need to find out the radius of this circle. Therefore, we use this formula: r = waist circumference, divide by 2 Pi. r = 79/6.28 = 12.5 cm. The resulting radius can be rounded up or down.
With two seams
To create a circle skirt with two seams, create a pattern using the previous method. The parameters of the model are measured, two diameters are calculated using the formula and applied to graph paper.
With two seams
When cutting, it is applied to one layer of fabric and two such semicircles are cut out, which are later connected, and a product with two seams is obtained.
Constructing a pattern
First we mark the landing radius r. Then we mark the length of the skirt R + 1.5 cm (an increase for the bottom of the skirt for hemming). Another 0.5 cm is added to the upper cut.
After calculating r = 12.5 cm from the upper corner of the square, we measure this distance with a centimeter tape and use a pencil to put the first mark, and the other mark 54.5 cm from the upper corner, since the skirt has a length of 40 + 1.5 + 0, 5 + r = 54.5 cm.
When both radii have been marked, you need to draw two circles on paper. We take a measuring tape and from the corner of the upper square, following the marks, draw a smooth line with a pencil of length r and R.
Peculiarities
The sun is a very interesting style. Its unusualness lies in the peculiarities of its cut - if you unfold the skirt, it will take the shape of a circle. This skirt is sewn in several different ways. The simplest of them is cutting out a circle from a single piece of material; in this case, the product is obtained without seams. Also, a circle skirt can be sewn from two semicircles or made from several wedges.
This model is usually fitted with an elastic band. For children, this is the most successful option, since such a skirt is easy to take off and put on independently. For older girls, a circle skirt with a yoke is suitable.
Cut out the top and bottom skirt
On the cutting table, unfolded, we lay out the fabric, the width of which is 1 meter 50 centimeters. We place the pattern up along the longitudinal line, retreating 1.5 cm from the top cut (this is necessary so that there are seam allowances left on the side cuts of the skirt), as shown in the figure. We cut out the first part of the main skirt, then make the second half in the same way. We continue to cut out the skirt - double sun.
We cut out the second skirt, which is located under the main one. We lay out the lining material on a flat surface 1 m 50 cm wide. We place a paper pattern on it, departing 1.5 cm from the top. We add 8 cm to the bottom of the lining skirt. We cut out the first part of the product, then cut out the second half using the same technology.
Lastly, the belt is cut out. This detail is cut for a skirt - a double sun along the lobar or transverse. It can be stitched or one-piece. Waist circumference 79 + 10 = 89 cm. The length of the belt will be 89 cm, width - 7 cm. When finished, it will be 3 cm wide.
Circle skirt according to your standards
Skirts cut “sun”: sun (pictured), half sun, double sun, smoothly expand from the waist to the bottom, have a soft shape thanks to soft vertical folds formed by the fabric under the influence of its own gravity.
To fit the figure and be comfortable to wear, the models of these skirts do not require structural elements such as darts, vents, etc., so you can cut and sew a circle skirt in a fairly short time; you just need to connect the main parts with vertical seams panels, stitch in (sew in) a zipper, process the waist line, process the bottom line.
Due to the peculiarity of the circle skirt pattern, it is impossible to cut it so that all the lobe threads on the finished product are perpendicular to the floor, therefore, when sewing a skirt from fabrics that have different degrees of stretching in the directions of the lobe threads, transverse threads, and diagonal direction (under the influence Due to its own gravity, the fabric in different areas can stretch to different lengths), you need to be prepared for the fact that in some areas the skirt will stretch in length, which will lead to unevenness of the bottom level relative to the floor. This is the difficulty of sewing a circle skirt - the difficulty in processing the bottom, while trying to achieve perfect parallelism to the floor of the bottom of the product, but there are some tricks that I will share in the article.
Measurements
(must be removed from the figure, I give values as an example, in cm):
To create a pattern for a circle skirt, it is enough to take 2 measurements: waist circumference (O) and product length (Di), BUT! In order to ensure that the level of the bottom of the skirt is as parallel as possible to the floor level already at the stage of creating the pattern, for a better fit on the figure, the length of the product must be measured from the front, sides, and back, this is especially important for figures with pronounced hips.
Waist circumference (from) is measured by placing a measuring tape parallel to the floor at the desired level of the skirt waistband, from = 64.
We measure the length from the waist to the floor (we place a measuring tape as shown in the figure below) along the front (Dp), back (Dsz), on the right side (Dsb(p)), on the left side (Dsb(l)). In front, measure the distance from the floor to the bottom line of the skirt (D). We calculate the lengths required to construct the pattern: Dip = Dp-D = 87; Disz = Dsz-D = 89; Disb(p) = Disb(p)-D = 88; Disb(l)-D = 88.
Sewing
On two skirts, the side cuts are processed. The left sides are ground completely, and the right sides from the mark under the zipper to the end of the cut. Then they are ironed. Two skirts in the upper part are connected to each other, the main one goes up, and the lining goes under the bottom. Then the zipper is sewn in.
The bottoms of the two skirts are finished with bias tape. Non-woven fabric is glued onto the belt using an iron and the part is stitched. If there is excess length left, it can be cut off if necessary. The belt is stitched to the skirt - a double sun at the top. The loop is processed and the button is sewn on. The handmade skirt is ready to wear.
How to choose fabric
When choosing fabric, you need to start from the type of figure and length of the product. Both natural and synthetic materials are used to create clothing.
Lightweight fabrics:
- Fatin. Externally, the clothes are similar to a ballerina's wardrobe item. It looks great with T-shirts and thin blouses, and adds freshness and youth to the image. In addition, ballet tutus are now at the peak of popularity.
Fatin
- Chiffon. Skirts made of chiffon fabric look airy and elegant. They usually consist of several layers, as the fabric is too thin and transparent in appearance.
You might be interested in this: Creating a pattern and sewing a women's lace bodysuit
Chiffon
- Cotton. The natural material looks simple and stylish at the same time. The environmentally friendly and healthy component does not cause allergic reactions on the skin. It retains its shape well and is suitable for wearing in any season. Cotton products are suitable for both children and adult women.
Cotton
- Organza. Thin organza skirts are popular in the warmer months. They usually look bright and colorful, so they are mainly suitable for walking.
Organza
- Silk or satin. Products made from such material always create a luxurious appearance. They are shiny and smooth, which has a pleasant effect on the skin.
Dense materials:
- Wool. In cold weather, a woolen product can warm you up. Skirts look stylish and fashionable on any girl; they go well with tights and any shoes.
- Leather. Genuine leather or its substitute is actively used for sewing sun-shaped skirts. The result is dense, wear-resistant products that are ready to last for a long time.
Important! The leather is odorless.
Similar product
A two-layer skirt with elastic is constructed a little differently. To ensure that it fits well through the hips, instead of measuring the waist, use the hip measurement. And additionally they are added to the seams. The construction principle is the same as shown above. The fabric is laid out lengthwise. The belt is drawn along the length of the upper section of the skirt. The elastic is inserted according to the waist circumference. Her calculation: r = ½ (OB+6): 6.28R = skirt length.
Options for laying out pattern pieces on fabric
You can lay out the pattern pieces on the fabric in a way that is convenient for you. The most rational method is to place the components close to each other. In this case, much less fabric is consumed.
For skirt lengths up to 55 cm, a skirt cut without seams is created. The pattern is laid out in such a way that the diameter of the belt lies at the fold.
Skirts of longer length are cut from semicircles. Patterns are laid out in any convenient way. It is recommended to place parts next to each other in order to save materials.
Gypsy skirt
Now this product is very popular. This type of gypsy skirt - double sun differs from other types in that it is bright and rich. It has a rich finish, consisting of frills, lace, and satin trim. It has two skirts: one as a main skirt and the other as a “petticoat”. The product is mainly used for dancing. And its cut is different from other types of short double circle skirts. And why? Only because it is long and flared.
What it is
Externally, the skirt looks like flared clothing, which is why it is called flared differently. It has a round shape, reminiscent of the sun, which is why it got its name. The product is suitable for girls with any type of figure. The loose cut allows you to hide curvy hips and highlight the advantages of slender legs.
Skirt on a skinny girl
For girls who are too thin, the “sun” will help add the necessary volume to the lower parts of the body. The thin waist will be emphasized, and the image will become more airy and feminine in appearance.
Curvy fashionistas should give preference to skirts made of thin materials. They will hide all the flaws of the figure and highlight the advantages of the owner.
Curvy figure model
Important! It must be taken into account that the style of the skirt tends to affect a person’s height, reducing it. A short girl should not forget to wear high-heeled shoes, and tall beauties should not buy items that are too short.
Who should wear what:
- Miniskirts are mainly suitable for slender girls of short and medium height. On other women, the products look inappropriate and vulgar, highlighting the disadvantages of the figure.
- Midi length is a universal option. The product looks great on both thin and plump girls. The skirt can be worn to festive events, to work or school, and can also be used as an everyday item. It goes with almost any top, you just need to choose the right color scheme.
- Floor-length skirts with a train made of light fabric are necessary for every fashionista in the summer season. They can be combined with sandals, sandals, ballet flats or heels.
Floor-length skirt, pleated
Note! It is worth paying attention to the length of clothing.
Combining parts with each other
To create a dress, you need to additionally build a drawing of the base and transfer it from the drawing to tracing paper. Only the shelf and back to the waist are taken. We cut out the details on the fabric using a pattern, not forgetting about seam allowances. You need to sew the bodice completely. Then it is connected along the waistline with the skirt - a double sun. They build a separate sleeve. And then they sweep and sew the details into a dress with a skirt - a double sun.
The finishing is finalized and wet-heat treatment is carried out. With the help of such connections of parts with each other, a product is obtained.
What to wear with?
The circle skirt will go perfectly with a variety of things from a child's wardrobe. You can wear it to school with a turtleneck, shirt, vest or cropped jacket.
In winter it looks good with a sweater and pullover; You can complement the look with colored claws or leg warmers. This skirt is worn with boots or elegant boots.
In the warm season, circle skirts can be combined with a variety of T-shirts, T-shirts, and light tops. In cool weather, you can throw a short summer jacket, such as denim, over it. Any comfortable shoes will do: sandals, sandals, ballet shoes, sneakers, etc.
Selection of material and taking measurements
First of all, you need to decide for what season you need such a skirt. And, based on this, choose the fabric. For summer, a brightly colored chiffon fabric is suitable; for the autumn or winter season, you can choose fabric made from natural wool, thick cotton or trouser fabric. The main condition when choosing a material: it should not stretch in any direction. Otherwise, you will have to align the edges later so that the skirt does not look crooked.
The next criterion that you need to decide on is how much fabric you will need to make a skirt of the desired length. For example, from a square piece with a side of 1.5 meters you will get a short, 45 centimeters long, “sun” skirt for a girl. No paper pattern is required, which makes the whole process very simple. The only drawback of the “sun” is the very high fabric consumption. That is, to sew a skirt 1 meter long, you will need at least 2.5 m of material. Don't forget that when cutting the fabric is folded in four!
Before cutting out the “sun” skirt, you should take measurements. Although it is advisable to know your dimensions before purchasing the fabric in order to buy a large enough piece. You need to measure your waist, hips and length. A long sun skirt will be an excellent option for the summer, while a shorter one is good for the office. The middle model can make a school sun skirt for a girl. A pattern, which is usually cut out of paper with preliminary calculations, we repeat, is not required - no blanks cut from wallpaper or oilcloth, everything is extremely simple!
Video: how to cut a half-sun skirt
Having learned how to cut a skirt in the shape of a semicircle, you can even sew yourself a dress, whole or cut-off. In addition, this form is easy not only to create patterns, but also to sew parts, especially for a one-seam product. If, according to the written instructions, it is difficult to independently make a pattern for a skirt in the shape of half a sun, then watch useful videos that clearly show the whole process.
Half sun pattern
DIY half-sun skirt
Long semi-sun skirt
Fabric selection considerations
It is a mistake to believe that the style is suitable for summer models. A circle skirt can also be sewn for the cold season. And it’s easy to create a sophisticated look by combining it with a short jacket or fur coat, complementing it with ankle boots or stiletto boots. It is better to choose woolen fabrics; “tartan” will look good.
Genuine leather is suitable for sewing demi-season products. It, like other fabrics, is sold by the metre. The skirt will not turn out to be one-piece, but an experienced dressmaker can handle the cutting without difficulty. Faux suede is a great option if your wardrobe lacks a stylish and beautiful item.
Thick fabrics can also be used for this purpose:
- neoprene;
- gabardine;
- jeans;
- tapestry;
- jacquard.
Maximum flared skirts are suitable for sewing evening and festive dresses. Thin and flowing materials play beautifully in warehouses, creating a flying silhouette.
When choosing, we advise you to pay attention to the following fabrics:
- chiffon;
- brocade;
- atlas;
- silk;
- organza;
- lace;
- satin;
- panne.
Perfect for a summer or vacation wardrobe:
- linen;
- batiste;
- viscose;
- poplin.
The amount of fabric is determined depending on the waist size and the length of the skirt. The product can be modeled, we will tell you more about this.
How to do it yourself?
Even if you are a beginner needlewoman, it will not be difficult for you to sew a circle skirt with your own hands. Children's models are simpler to perform, so it is recommended to master this model with them.
Pattern
The first stage of sewing any item is making a pattern. To make a pattern, you first need to take measurements. We are interested in two sizes - waist circumference and hem length. The length of the circle skirt can be any, so we take measurements, depending on which model you chose - mini, midi or maxi.
Next we draw the pattern itself. To do this we need to draw two circles. The length of the inner circumference is the circumference of the waist plus 2-3 cm of margin. Based on these data, we calculate the radius of the circle: divide the circumference by 2 and multiply the result by the number π.
The radius of the outer circle is even easier to find: it will be equal to the desired length of the skirt plus 1-2 cm for finishing the edge. Having calculated the necessary parameters, we transfer the pattern to the fabric.
Sewing
A circle skirt can be cut out from a single piece of fabric or sewn together from several elements - it all depends on the size of the fabric. To make it more convenient to transfer the pattern onto the fabric, it is recommended to fold the material in four, then use a tailor's yardstick to measure the radius of the inner circle from the central corner. Moving the meter in a circle, we apply markings to the fabric. Then, in the same way, measure and mark the hem of the skirt. For greater convenience, before starting work, we recommend fastening the material along the edges with safety pins.
The skirt is a ring without seams, the inner diameter of which is equal to the waist circumference. Calculating the pattern for creating a stylish circle skirt is simple; such clothes retain a classic cut. During its existence, this simple product has not lost its relevance: it looks great on overweight girls and on “skinny” girls, masks imperfections in the figure and highlights advantages.
A sun skirt is a noticeable item of clothing; it will definitely highlight your personality and help you stand out from the crowd. It is important to choose a harmonious environment for her. This item goes well with satin blouses, turtlenecks, lace tops, and shirts with a stand-up collar. But sports-style T-shirts and T-shirts should be avoided. We also exclude fluffy tops and small patterns. They do not fit at all with a feminine wardrobe item. Shoes that are simple and elegant are suitable: classic shoes - high-heeled pumps - are ideal.
The mini model will look great on girls with narrow hips and an inconspicuous waist. In the summer, a short skirt - the sun is especially relevant. For medium-length skirts, high-heeled shoes are required. If this condition is met, the elegance of the image will go off scale. The best outfit for the office, an example of business style. The maxi length is appropriate for tall girls in the summer.
Marking the waist line of the skirt
After you have cut out the two halves of the circle skirt from the fabric, you can begin marking the waist line. First, draw a line for sewing the elastic, stepping back 1-1.5 cm from the cut edge.
Now you need to find the middle and put a mark with a fabric pencil or chalk. To easily find this point, simply fold this half of the skirt in half.
