In everyday life, we are often surrounded by things that we use without thinking about when and why they appeared, why they have become so firmly established in our lives. Take at least the bed linen. Historians claim that bedding in the form in which it is known today appeared in Italy in the 15th century with the advent of the fashion for pillowcases and sheets made of white linen (hence the name “linen”). For a long time, only the noble and rich could use it.
Now the problem is different - how not to get confused in sizes and names when faced with the choice of bed linen for the first time. This is also important because the quality of your sleep depends on how accurately the duvet covers, sheets and pillowcases fit the sleeping area.
Types, equipment, sizes and classification of Russian bed linen
The number of items in bedding sets, as well as its sizes, depend on who the set is intended for. In the classification of Russian bed linen sizes, the following options are most often found.
Single bed linen
Kits of this type are now almost never used and are rarely found on sale. They are designed for a small narrow bed for children, teenagers or fragile adults. Children's sets from this series are often made with photo prints and thematic drawings.
The kit includes:
- 1 duvet cover – 135x200 cm;
- 1 sheet – 110x200 cm;
- 1 or 2 pillowcases – 50x70 cm.
Single bed linen
The set is designed for mattresses with a width of 110 to 135 cm. They can be used for the bed of a teenage child, one adult and even couples in small bedrooms. The completeness and size chart of one-and-a-half bed linen may vary.
Compact models are suitable for one person; large sizes can be used for two.
Sizes of 1.5-bed bedding:
- 1 duvet cover width from 145 to 180 cm and length from 180 to 220 cm;
- 1 sheet with a width from 145 to 180 cm and a length from 180 to 220 cm;
- 1 or 2 pillowcases – 50x70, 60x60 or 70x70 cm.
Double bed linen
This is a set for two adults on double beds. There is no single size standard for these sets. Different manufacturers have their own.
If we compare this model with European brands, then the latter have larger sizes than Russian ones.
Double bed linen sizes:
- 1 duvet cover – 170-200 cm wide and 200-220 cm long;
- 1 double sheet measuring 175-240 cm wide and 210-240 cm long;
- 2 pillowcases – 50x70, 60x60 or 70x70 cm.
In this option, there are sets with a Euro sheet that is larger than the standard size.
Family bedding (“duet”)
The difference between this set and the usual double standard and from European sets is that there are two one-and-a-half duvet covers instead of one and a wide sheet.
This option is often chosen by those who prefer to sleep under different blankets.
Family bedding set sizes:
- 2 duvet covers – 150x210 or 148x215 cm;
- 1 sheet – 180-260 cm wide and 200-260 cm long;
- 2 pillowcases – 50x70, 60x60 or 70x70 cm.
Euro standard
European standard models have wider and longer sheets and duvet covers than double sets. But there are no uniform requirements for parameters. In addition to the size, European bedding sets differ from regular double bed linen in that the sets sometimes contain not two, but four pillowcases.
The Euro standard bed linen set includes:
- 1 duvet cover – 220x240 cm;
- 1 sheet – 220x240 cm;
- 2 or 4 pillowcases – 70x70 or 50x70 cm.
Euro-mini kits are also available for sale. They are slightly smaller in size.
Euro maxi
This is the same Euro standard, but with larger sizes. Designed for large beds. Some sets can be used for king size beds.
Euro bedding set sizes:
- 1 duvet cover – 220x240 cm;
- 1 sheet – 240x260 cm;
- 2 or 4 pillowcases – 50x70 or 70x70 cm.
Children's and teenagers' bedding
Bed linen for children depends on the age of the child, the size of the bed and mattress. The latter are available in three types: for newborns, for small children and for teenagers.
Sets for newborns are designed to fit standard crib sizes:
- 1 duvet cover – from 110x140 to 125x150 cm;
- 1 sheet – from 100x140 to 130x160 cm;
- 1 pillowcase – from 25x30 to 40x60 cm.
In a set for newborns, the length and width of the sheet should be 50 centimeters wider than the mattress so that it can be tucked in on all sides with a margin.
Children's linen of the usual set (pillowcase, sheet and duvet cover, the sizes of which should be slightly larger than the size of children's blankets and pillows) is also suitable for preschool children.
For teenagers, the bedding set meets the standards of a single-and-one-and-a-half-bed set:
- 1 duvet cover – from 143x210 to 160x230 cm;
- 1 sheet – from 145x220 cm;
- 1 or 2 pillowcases – 50x70 or 70x70 cm.
Variety of assortment
The catalog includes sets of standard double bed linen (original sizes) based on various fabrics. You can purchase large bedding sets made of cotton, satin, poplin, jacquard and other materials with excellent consumer properties.
Satin
Satin bedroom items belong to the premium class in the described segment. They are distinguished by their excellent appearance (rich color and specific satin shine that does not disappear after numerous washes) and excellent consumer properties. Satin fiber is very durable: it does not fray or tear even after many years of use. A variety of design options will allow you to find a set in the catalog that suits the interior concept of your bedroom. We recommend buying 2-bed satin bed linen at the Textile Home hypermarket.
Calico
Such products will appeal to those who want to diversify tactile sensations during a night's rest. The calico is based on a standard cotton thread, which is intertwined with a cross. This technology allows you to create original patterns with a rich palette on the canvas. Calico is completely natural and does not contain synthetic components. May vary under density classes
Pay attention to this parameter when purchasing 2-bed calico bed linen, since the densest products are made for subsequent self-stuffing. Thin calico is pleasant to touch, while it fits the body quite tightly
For all its airiness, calico is durable and does not unravel after several dozen washes.
Poplin products
Poplin is a fiber that is produced by weaving threads of different thicknesses. As a rule, the fabric is woven from two threads, one of which is 2 or more times thicker than the other. This technology gives the fabric texture. These are practical products: poplin fabric does not have a glossy sheen, but high density is combined with softness. The products do not provoke allergic reactions or skin irritations, so such sets are a popular option for arranging a bed in children's rooms.
It is recommended to buy such textiles for night rest in winter. Poplin retains heat, does not let warm air out, but the body still receives enough oxygen. If you decide to order double poplin bed linen, we recommend purchasing sets with increased overall parameters: poplin tends to shrink significantly after 3-4 washes.
But this material practically does not wrinkle: you can toss and turn as much as you like, but the canvas will retain its original smoothness. Sets with such a “bed” are distinguished by their decorative variety and moderate cost.
Jacquard
Synthetic fabric with added satin fibers. Jacquard bedroom accessories are valued for their appearance. This heavy glossy fabric comes in handy when you need to create a monumental and prim interior. The surface of the canvas shimmers even in dim electric lighting. The high cost is explained not only by the high quality of the original fibers, but also by their quantity. Jacquard fabric is woven from at least thirty threads of different thicknesses and structures.
Compliance with manufacturing technology allows you to get not only a beautiful, but also durable and wear-resistant item. For weaving jacquard, linen, silk, cotton, and wool threads are used. To add shine and improve consumer properties, polyester thread is added to the composition.
For those who do not accept excessive pretentiousness, sets made of matte jacquard are available in the catalog: this one does not shine, but retains a unique heterogeneous texture. Go to the appropriate section to purchase 2-bed jacquard bed linen.
Bed linen size chart
When choosing bedding for an adult, you will have to choose a set based on the three main sizes produced in Russia - one-and-a-half, double and euro.
Always look at the label for the exact measurements of the duvet covers, sheets and pillowcases in a given bedding set. Even within sets of the same name, product parameters from different manufacturers may change up or down.
To make it easier to navigate the sizes of bed linen, the table shows the parameters of the sets for different types of beds.
size table
Kit name | What does it consist of? | Dimensions in cm |
Single set | 1 duvet cover 1 sheet 1 or 2 pillowcases | 135x200 110x200 50x70 |
Single set | 1 duvet cover 1 sheet 1 or 2 pillowcases | 145-180 wide and 180-220 long 145-180 wide and 180-220 long 70x70, 60x60, 50x70 |
Double set (Russian standard) | 1 duvet cover 1 sheet 2 pillowcases | 170-200 wide and 200-220 long 175-240 wide and 210-240 long 70x70, 50x70 or 60x60 |
Family standard (with two duvet covers) | 2 duvet covers 1 sheet 2 pillowcases | 150x210 or 148x215 180-260 in width and 200-260 in length 70x70, 50x70 or 60x60 |
Euro standard | 1 duvet cover 1 sheet 2 or 4 pillowcases | 200x220 220x240 70x70 or 50x70 |
Euro-maxi | 1 duvet cover 1 sheet 2 or 4 pillowcases | 220x240 240x260 50x70 or 70x70 |
Children's bedding for teenagers (double set) | Duvet Cover Sheet Pillowcase | from 143x210 to 160x230 from 145x200 50x70 |
For babies (in a crib) | Duvet Cover Sheet Pillowcase | from 110x140 to 125x150 from 100x140 to 130x160 from 25x30 to 40x60 |
Popular manufacturers of euro blankets
Let's consider several popular manufacturers.
Vladi
This brand has been producing Euro blankets since 2003. The company's products are made from the best quality wool from Ukrainian and New Zealand sheep, alpaca, and also with the addition of acrylic. Experts note the reliability of products of this brand. This can be confirmed by the fact that Vladi has more than once become the winner of thematic textile exhibitions in Russia and Europe.
The company produces euro blankets of the "economy" class, as well as the "luxury" class.
Cleo
Blankets of this brand are created using high-tech equipment. Factory production, the most modern materials and constant quality control of products - all this is an invariable attribute of their textile products.
Biederlack
Biederlack is a popular manufacturer with a huge army of fans. He is also trusted by interior design professionals who value the variety and originality of the products offered, which are created in accordance with modern standards and taking into account current fashion trends. The Biederlack logo is a sign of impeccable quality.
Utah-Tex
The company is a fairly young and promising manufacturer of textile products. One of the main activities of the enterprise is the production and sale of euro blankets from various types of fabrics. The product range is constantly expanded and updated in accordance with the wishes and needs of customers.
Quality control is carried out at all levels of the production process (from the purchase of fabric to the transfer of the order to the shopping center).
Buenas Noches
Another manufacturer of high quality home textiles with its own factory in China. Buenos Noches is a cutting-edge fashion brand. The brand produces euro blankets in a very rich and rich color palette. It is also famous for its variety of assortment and very flexible, well-structured pricing policy.
Sofi de Marko
Sofi De Marko is an elite brand of the largest textile factory producing products of the highest quality, which is especially popular both in Russia and in Europe. The best artist-designers from Italy are working on the creation of collections from the manufacturer Sophie De Marco, who regularly surprise with elegant and graceful new items.
Ivanovo textiles
This brand does not particularly need advertising, since it has earned its name thanks to many years of production of high-quality and environmentally friendly products.
European standards and names of bed linen
Imported kits are labeled differently by European manufacturers. They differ from Russian ones in size, configuration, shape of pillowcases, names:
- A single room is designated as “single”, “twin”, “1-bed”.
- One and a half - “extra-long single” or “1.5-bed” (duvet cover size - from 200 x 200 cm, sheets - from 167 x 259 cm, pillowcases - from 50 x 75 to 65 x 65 cm).
- Double - “double”, “full”, “2-bed” (duvet cover - from 200 x 220 cm, sheet size - from 229 x 274 cm, pillowcases - from 50 x 75 to 65 x 65 cm).
- The equivalent of the Russian “euro” is “queen” (duvet cover - from 220 x 230 cm, sheet - from 274 x 297 cm, pillowcase sizes - from 50 x 75 to 65 x 65 cm).
- Enlarged “king size” sets (with duvet cover – from 220 x 260 cm, sheets – from 305 x 320 cm, pillowcases – from 50 x 75 to 65 x 65 cm).
- Bedding sets for children and newborns are designated as “children” or “baby bed” (duvet cover – 100 x 120 cm, sheet – 120 x 170 cm, pillowcases – 40 x 60 cm).
In order not to make a mistake when purchasing, you should pay attention not only to the sizes of the sets indicated on the label, but also to the packaging, description of the shapes and sizes of the pillowcases. It may happen that, having spent money on a beautiful expensive set, it cannot be used. For example, because a German pillowcase is not suitable for a domestic pillow.
By the way, the Germans have a standard pillow size of 80 x 80 cm, the French – 65 x 65 cm, the Italians and Spaniards – 50 x 70 cm. And the Italians and Americans use another sheet instead of standard duvet covers.
How to fold fitted sheets
Many people are stopped from buying by the fact that ordinary products are more convenient and easier to store: they just need to be folded several times and put away.
At the same time, products with elastic braid can also be rolled up into a very convenient roller for storage.
- Fold the product in half, nesting the corners into each other.
- Repeat the procedure several times until all corners are folded into one;
- Lay the product on a horizontal surface, bend the elastic bands so that you get an even rectangle;
- Roll into a rectangle with a roller.
Return to list
How to choose bedding according to bed size
To ensure that the selected sheet does not turn out to be smaller than the mattress, and a small pillow does not get lost in a huge pillowcase, the size of the bed linen must correspond to the length and width of the mattress, pillows, and blanket. These parameters need to be measured before purchasing, and in the future, you need to focus on them when choosing linens, rugs, and bedspreads. You also need to count how many blankets and pillows are used on the bed.
Having collected the necessary data, using the table above you can determine which type and size set is suitable for your bed.
How to measure a sleeping place and calculate the size of the set
The most important parameter is the size of the mattress. 20-30 years ago there were no problems with this. There were only one-, one-and-a-half and double mattresses available according to GOST. Now there are many more types of sleeping places and, accordingly, mattresses. An individual approach is required.
It’s easier with pillows (their sizes are 70 x 70 and 50 x 70 cm) and blankets, which are available in two types: single – 155 x 215 cm and double – 200 x 220 cm.
So, let's start measuring:
- We measure the mattress with a measuring tape: length, width and height. The sheet should be longer and wider than the mattress on each side by approximately the height of the mattress (that is, 10, 15, 20 cm). Based on this, we select a set in which the sheet parameters are closest to the numbers obtained as a result of measurements and calculations.
- To determine the size of the duvet cover, you need to add about 2-5 cm to the length and width of the blanket on each side.
- To determine the size of the pillowcase, measure the width and length of the pillows and add 1 cm on each side (allowance for shrinkage of the fabric during washing).
How to choose a duvet cover
If the blanket is not thick, it can be the same size as the duvet cover or be slightly smaller, but not larger. And so that a thick blanket does not bunch up in a short and narrow duvet cover, it should be slightly larger in length and width than its parameters (allowance is given for shrinkage of the fabric after washing).
size table
Duvet cover | Blanket | Bed | Set |
from 143x210 cm to 160x230 cm | from 140x200 cm to 160x220 cm | up to 140 cm | One-and-a-half-sleeper |
from 175x210 cm to 180x220 cm | from 170x205 cm to 180x210 cm | from 140 cm to 180 cm | Double (Russian standard) |
from 200x220 cm to 215x220 cm | from 195x210 cm to 205x210 cm | from 200 cm to 220 cm | Euro Standard |
from 220x240 cm to 240x260 cm | from 220x240 cm to 240x260 cm | from 220 cm | Euro Maxi |
from 143x210 cm to 160x230 cm | from 140x210 cm to 160x220 cm | from 180 cm | Family |
How to choose a sheet
A classic sheet should be larger in size than the mattress, cover it completely on all sides and be easy to tuck under it. In this case, she will not curl up into a ball and slide off the bed.
Unlike a regular sheet, a fitted sheet (in some sets there are options with an elastic band) must exactly match the dimensions of the mattress for which it is intended. The advantages of such a sheet are that it does not slip off the mattress, is well fixed and is easy to tuck.
size table
Classic bed sheet | Bed sheet with elastic band | Mattress size | Set size |
from 145x200 cm | 90x200 cm 140x200 cm | 90x200 cm 140x200 cm | One-and-a-half-sleeper |
from 175x210 cm | 160x200 cm | 160x200 cm | Double Family |
from 200x215 cm | 180x200 cm | 180x200 cm | Euro standard |
from 220x240 cm | 200x220 cm | 200x220 cm | Euro-maxi Family |
How to choose a pillowcase
The sets most often contain square pillowcases 70 x 70 cm or rectangular ones - 50 x 70 cm. In any case, they must match the shape and size of the pillows.
size table
Pillowcase sizes | Pillow size |
Standard square 70×70 cm | from 68x68 cm to 70x70 cm |
Standard rectangular 50×70 cm | from 48x68 cm to 50x70 cm |
Selection rules
Now about how to determine the size of the sheet so as not to make a mistake. If we are talking about a regular, rectangular one, then we act on the basis that the mattress must be completely hidden on at least three sides: two side and one end (foot). We calculate as follows: width – the diameter of the mattress + 2 of its heights; length – the length of the mattress + 1 its height. This means that for a conditional sleeping place 160x190x20 cm, the calculation will look like this:
- 160+(20x2) =200 cm.
- 190+20=210 cm.
It turns out 200x210 cm. This is the minimum; if you have the opportunity to purchase a larger product, it is better to choose it. The larger the free edge, the less the entire canvas moves during operation. And we wrote above about how to choose the right size for euro sheets with elastic: we just look for the numbers on the packaging that match the parameters of our mattress.
What you should pay attention to when choosing bed linen
On the quality of tailoring
Good underwear is made from a single cloth. Without any additional seams on the duvet cover or sheet. The edges of the product must be well processed, the cuts are hidden in a special linen seam, which prevents the edges from fraying and the fabric from unraveling during use and washing. The seams must be even. The threads used for sewing are strong and color-matched.
For smell and paint strength
When using low-quality chemical dyes, textiles become saturated with an unpleasant odor, the colors quickly fade, are unstable to washing, the fabric fades quickly and can even stain the skin.
How to check? If there are no marks left on your hands after contact with the fabric and there is information on the label that the product can be washed at 60 degrees, most likely the durability of the dyes used is normal.
On fabric
Some people like dense, light, but harsh to the touch calico or more flexible and soft poplin - a good option for bedding for every day.
Those who prefer rough textures can choose linen.
For those who prioritize soft-touch, smooth fabrics, satin, percale, flannel that gives warmth and comfort in the cold, and cool silk in the hot weather are suitable.
Soft fabrics with a natural composition are suitable for a child's bed, knitted underwear that absorbs moisture well, hardly wrinkles and is easy to wash.
For packaging
It should not only be beautiful, but also airtight. The label contains information about the product, manufacturer, fabric composition and how to care for it.
To move patients
Seriously ill patients only require treatment and special care. For them, special sliding sheets are used instead of regular ones. Their difference is that they make it easier to care for bedridden patients. This accessory has a special shape. It is sewn from smooth polyester.
Patients should not be kept on synthetic material for more than 2-3 hours.
Each patient is chosen a sheet with dimensions corresponding to his configuration. For children, special waterproof diapers are used.
Set contents
Without a sheet... The domestic GOST was compiled with married couples in mind: family bedding in a standard set is a sheet, a duvet cover and two pillowcases. But incomplete sets of bedding (without sheets, for example) are also actively sold abroad. Or there is a sheet, but it is non-standard - with an elastic band.
... or without a duvet cover Americans, instead of a regular duvet cover, often use fastened sheets (with buttons or a zipper) or folded sheets on the edge of the blanket at the head of the head. Therefore, when purchasing a set of American-made bed linen, you should be prepared that instead of a duvet cover there will be a sheet that needs to be fastened to some kind of blanket.