Chenille - fabric for upholstery of sofas and curtains, photos and reviews, Fabric Guide

Furniture chenille is one of the most common and sought-after types of fabric. The reason for its enormous popularity lies in its high tactile qualities, variety of applications (furniture upholstery, thick curtains and curtains, creation of decorative fabric panels, stylish bedspreads and rugs), a wide range of colors and textures, as well as good performance characteristics.

Chenille furniture fabric appeared about two centuries ago in the USA and quickly spread throughout the world, without losing its popularity today.

Soft jacquard with a 3D BAROQUE pattern

Origin story

Chenille fabric is created from the yarn of the same name. The French name Chenille translates as "caterpillar", due to the thread's resemblance to a furry caterpillar.

First made in France in the 1780s by snake-braiding fiber and then cutting it into strips to make yarn. The "swirl" effect was created by treating the fabric with heat rollers. The result is a very soft, fluffy fabric. Later, the technique was refined to create imitation oriental carpets.

In the early 20th century, the United States became a center for bedspread production and hand-embroidered bedding became increasingly popular and was called "chenille."

Chenille was widely used for home furnishings rather than clothing, but clothing made from it also became popular in the 1970s.

Searched for this fabric: twill

Application area

Most often, chenille material is used in three areas:

Furniture manufacturing . For upholstery of upholstered furniture (sofas, armchairs, chairs, ottomans), high-density fabric is used. Products covered with chenille fabric retain their original appearance for a long time, do not fade or fade.
Sewing home textiles . Less dense chenille makes very good curtains that do not allow sunlight to pass through. You can also see various blankets and bedspreads. Designers very often use chenille fabric in their ideas in the same style on windows, furniture, and even it can be seen on decorative pillows.
Interior decor . Chenille is used to make decorative panels that cover walls. The fabric perfectly absorbs noise, does not accumulate dust and is easy to clean.

It is worth noting that it is rare, but possible, to see aprons or robes made of chenille, although it is usually not used when sewing clothes due to its high density and heaviness.

Production technology

The way it is made now is very different from how it was first made in the 18th century. Chenille is made by placing short lengths of yarn between two "warp threads" and then twisting the yarn. The wrapped yarn is cut to produce a pile effect. The edges of the pieces are then placed at right angles to the middle of the yarn, adding softness. One problem is that the knots can become loose, causing the tissue to unravel. This problem was solved by steaming lengths of yarn and using nylon.

Colors

The rich range of colors is one of the most important advantages of this fabric. Among the most popular colors and shades are the following.

Blue and light blue. The variety of shades in this range allows you to choose upholstery from light blue to deep royal blue.

Green. Monochrome or patterned green chenille looks expensive and respectable.

Brown . A noble and discreet brown sofa is an interior classic.

Grey. Another neutral, discreet shade, noble and spectacular at the same time.

Violet. The mysterious palette will add an expressive and eye-catching touch to any design.

It is very important that the color of the sofa does not contradict the composition as a whole, but fits into it organically. In addition, the color scheme must fully match the style of the room.

Properties

Because the fibers catch light from different angles, the fabric can shimmer in different colors even if it is a solid color.

There are three main properties of chenille:

Softness – fabric made from 100% cotton, due to its incredible softness, is used for products that are in close contact with the skin: shawls, blankets, capes, clothing.
Beauty – One of the reasons the material is so attractive is that it can contrast with the background fabric. This contrast can create beautiful patterns. This is the perfect choice if you want to add style to your space.
Versatility – makes it an ideal choice for any interior, from light to heavy styles. You can use chenille for everything from throw pillows and throws to upholstering chairs and sofas.

The main types of chenille fabric depending on the composition

Curtain, interior and upholstery chenille can be made from fibers of different origins (synthetic and natural). Depending on their composition, fabrics can be divided into four main groups:

- Natural. Cotton is used as the main material. Natural chenille has hypoallergenic qualities and is pleasant to the touch (KUWAIT).

- Artificial. The fabric is based on viscose fibers obtained from wood pulp, which, depending on the type of processing, can be similar to silk, linen, wool and other fabrics (DURANGO, SHAKIRA, VICTOR).

- Synthetic. The main material is polyacrylic or polyester fibers. Such fabrics are highly resistant to dirt, abrasion and other mechanical damage. Anti-vandal chenille has a predominantly synthetic composition (SHERWOOD).

- Mixed. These fabrics are produced by weaving natural and synthetic fibers. They have retained all the advantages of both varieties, so chenille furniture fabric with a mixed composition is considered the most optimal option in terms of quality, wear resistance and practicality (SOHO, FORTE).

If you want to update the upholstery on your upholstered furniture or order a sofa in high-quality fabric, you can trust the seller (factory representative) or buy chenille furniture fabric at retail . The second option will be more preferable, since you will be able to evaluate the quality, density, appearance and tactility live on specific samples, and the price of the sofa will be cheaper, since almost all manufacturers of upholstered furniture significantly increase the cost of the fabric in the finished product.

Spectacular jacquard chenille CRYSTAL KASHMIR PLAIN

Advantages and disadvantages

Tightly woven chenille is durable and can be used in walk-through areas. The material is best suited for bedrooms, offices, children's rooms or living areas with low traffic.

Chenille that is not tightly woven is easily damaged; such material should be stored away from water and moisture. The surface is difficult to clean as you cannot use water or regular cleaning products on them. You can vacuum the top layer and brush with a soft bristle brush. Follow the cleaning instructions on the label or on the manufacturer's website.

The color of the surface may change in direct sunlight.

Some types of fabric can be dry cleaned. If the label says you can wash it in a washing machine, you can machine dry it on low heat. It is not recommended to hang dry.

Advantages

soft to the touch
drapes easily
has a slight shine
thick and durable
absorbs water
abrasion resistant
keeps warm
versatility

Recently viewed with this fabric: tapestry

Flaws

difficult to care for
may stretch and become deformed
shrinkage possible

What is preferable for upholstering a sofa?

It is recommended to choose chenille for the sofa in the living room. It gives a presentable appearance and sufficient durability to furniture for people with a quiet lifestyle.
A more stain-resistant flock would be better suited for a children's sofa. If necessary, it can be easily cleaned with detergents, which is important for any children's things.
If there are animals in the house, then the flock sofa will withstand the marks from their claws.
If there is smoking in the room, then chenille will not absorb odors, and the only alternative to it can be leather, which makes the furniture expensive.

This is interesting: Valtery bed linen: description of beautiful collections based on materials

Care and cleaning

Furniture chenille usually consists of cotton, rayon, wool, silk or a combination of these. Due to differences in fiber composition, different types of chenille require different cleaning methods. Although durable, this fabric has a tendency to shrink; for home care, stick to regular vacuuming and spot cleaning with cleaning products. Instead of washing the covers by hand, it is better not to remove them, but to clean them directly on the furniture. Have your furniture professionally cleaned every few years.

It is better to remove stains from upholstery using mild liquid soap that does not contain dyes, or washing powder for delicate fabrics. Do not rub the pile too much, do not wet the rag too much.

What's better than velor?

Chenille upholstery is a competitor to velor, and very often buyers ask the question - which one is better? The properties of chenille have already been discussed. Compared to velor, it has both pros and cons. Velor is created on the basis of adhesive fabric. Half of its composition is polyester, just over 20% cotton and about 30% viscose. More wear-resistant velor consists of a synthetic upper and a cotton-type base. It may have a coating that prevents puffs from forming. The palette of its shades is very diverse. There are surfaces of different textures - embossed, smooth.

Velor is as soft as chenille, does not fade and has hypoallergenic properties. Cleans well and does not stretch. But it also has disadvantages - if there is no special impregnation, velor is much easier to damage than chenille. It wears out much faster, does not tolerate dry cleaning and, most importantly, is prone to the formation of creases. Therefore, it is very important to evaluate the pros and cons before making a choice in favor of one material or another.

It is necessary to take into account the lifestyle of the owners of the future sofa and its purpose. If there are animals in the house, it is better to choose velor, but only with Teflon coating and impregnation.

In the case of a calm, measured life of the owners and the absence of animals and children, chenille is ideal.

Video: comparison of furniture chenille, jacquard and tapestry

In the video, a furniture store worker compares fabrics one by one: chenille, tapestry, jacquard, flock, velor, matting, suede and faux leather.

See similar articles

Microfiber is a synthetic fabric made from durable, thin fibers.
Velor - soft fabric with pile, for clothing and interior
Percale - durable fabric for luxury bedding
Crepe diving - thin, durable, wrinkle-resistant fabric for sports
Milano - dense soft knitted fabric
Velvet - fabric with dense pile on the front side

If you liked the article, share it with your friends!

Photo gallery

Fabrics for dolls Fabrics for upholstery of sofas Fabrics for upholstery of chairs Fabrics for upholstery of chairs Fabrics for shoes Fabrics for blankets Fabrics for bedspreads Fabrics for sewing toys Fabrics for curtains2017-09-24

Tags: Fabrics for dolls Fabrics for upholstery of sofas Fabrics for upholstery of armchairs Fabrics for upholstery of chairs Fabrics for shoes Fabrics for blankets Fabrics for bedspreads Fabrics for sewing toys Fabrics for curtains

Back Polyamide

Forward Twill (Twill)

External effects of velor fabric

In order to choose which velor is best for upholstering a sofa, you need to take into account the purpose of the room in which the furniture is installed and the style of its design. The material may have a surface:

smooth - with uniform vertical pile;
shaped - with a pronounced texture, which is formed by vertically and obliquely located pile, having different heights and shades;
embossed - with a pattern that is formed when the pile is laid in different directions;
plain-dyed - with uniform coloring.

Variety of materials for furniture

Velours

Soft and at the same time pleasant material will appeal to those consumers who want to create comfort and warmth in their home. A sofa covered with it will look great in a boho or shabby chic style interior.

Velor is produced on a natural basis and has not only an attractive appearance, but also a velvety texture. The color range of the canvas has a wide palette of shades. It is valued for its high strength and ventilation, does not deform under mechanical stress, and provides unsurpassed thermal comfort.

To remove excess dirt, the velor coating can be vacuumed and even special cleaning powders can be used that carefully remove stains without damaging the fabric fibers. This is the best material for sofa upholstery in many respects:

Environmental friendliness. It is of natural origin.
High thermal conductivity. This fabric is quite warm and has excellent temperature retention qualities.
Strength. The canvas will not sag or stretch over time.
Softness. It is pleasant to sit on such a product.
Ventilation. A good level of air exchange ensures high hygiene of the material.
Easy to use. When cleaning, you can use various cleaning products.

Experts recommend considering flock if you have a need to buy new upholstered furniture and have a pet at home. Non-woven textiles can be polyamide, polyester, viscose.

It is resistant to detergents and is not afraid of the claws of cats and dogs. It is also hypoallergenic, which will be a definite advantage for people sensitive to irritants.

This option is quite pleasant and unusually soft to the touch. If it gets dirty, it can and should be washed.

All you have to do is apply the cleaning agent to the sponge and lightly wipe the surface that needs treatment. An additional advantage is that the design on the product does not fade.

This is an important feature for the long life of sofas.

For children's upholstered furniture, a bright flock covering with colorful patterns will be an excellent solution. As for the color scheme, for the living room it is better to choose materials in lighter, pastel shades. They will also be preferable for use in bright verandas or loggias. Distinctive features of flock:

Resistance to damage. The product is difficult to accidentally cut or tear, it is resistant to mechanical stress.
Ease of use. The covers are easy to clean and are not exposed to sunlight.
Softness. With such upholstery you will always rest in comfort - it does not prick. All family members will appreciate it for its tenderness and velvety quality.
We continue to answer the question of what type of fabric is better and how to choose the most practical material for a sofa.

Jacquard

This type of canvas is an expensive option. It is mainly used by wealthy people to emphasize the status and nobility of the interior.

Jacquard fabric is worth its price. It is lint-free and consists of both artificial and organic fibers.

This type can be classified as environmentally friendly and quite durable. The covering may contain from 40 to 100% cotton fiber.

To remove heavy types of stains from such fabric, it is necessary to use an acid-free cleaning agent. This variety does not tolerate sunlight well. This is why jacquard covers cannot be dried in the sun - they can shrink.

This material is good for its luxurious appearance - it looks expensive and beautiful, emphasizing the noble decoration of the room. Its only drawback, even if we are talking about a coating with a large percentage of organic components in its composition, is its short service life.

You can care for this upholstery using a vacuum cleaner and a sponge. There is nothing complicated about this if the pollution is simple.

But with complex ones you will have to tinker. Please note the following rules:

Do not use any type of bleach or alcohol-based products.
Removable covers can be machine washed in warm water, without spinning.
Ironing with a hot iron is prohibited.

Below is a list of the advantages of jacquard over other fabrics:

Strength. It appears due to the complex weaving of twisted threads.
Exquisite drapery.
Variety of colors and patterns.

Tapestry.

Expert opinion

Stepanov Mikhail Filippovich

Designer of private and commercial interiors. 5 years of experience.

Natural material, varieties of which are often used when upholstering any type of sofa. It is mainly produced in landscape style.

The tapestry compares favorably with other paintings due to its characteristic weaving. During production, the yarn is folded into regular shapes or patterns.

The color range offers a wide selection of different shades - from pastel tones to brighter ones.

The fabric is easy to wash. It is quite pleasant and practical to the touch. In general, it can take absolutely any form. After cleaning, it completely restores its original appearance.

The characteristic advantages of tapestry covering include the following qualities.

Aesthetic design.
Naturalness of ingredients.

Shinil

In its structure, this material looks like a tapestry. Similarities can be found when considering its characteristics. It belongs to the class of expensive upholstery fabrics. The high price can be explained by its luxurious appearance and long period of use.

Sleeping on such a surface is not as comfortable as sleeping on velor or flock. It has sufficient rigidity and poor heat transfer. Such sofas are often purchased for the sole purpose of adding a bright decorative element to the interior. When cleaning, the use of water or detergent powders is not allowed. Dry clean only possible.

Leather and its substitutes

Some types of fabrics may seem too fussy or complex in their design. In this case, you should take a closer look at genuine leather.

It is also used for upholstery of furniture. This classic option is perfect for office sofas.

It is worth noting the main advantage of such material – ease of use. Thanks to its unpretentiousness, it won the hearts of many owners.

A product decorated in this way will last for many years. But despite the whole range of advantages, it still has certain disadvantages.

The material is available in a limited number of colors and shades. The skin is slippery and sleeping on it will be uncomfortable.

Not everyone will like the high cost of such a product. Such furniture is bought mainly by lovers of traditional style when decorating the interior of an office or living room.

Boucle

This type of upholstery looks very similar to a shorn lamb. The main feature of this original coating is its dense structure of nodules that protrude slightly on the surface. This characteristic is achieved through the use of multi-colored threads.

Bouclé is highly dense and durable. This option is wear-resistant and will not rub. Among the disadvantages, owners of pets, especially cats, should not purchase a product covered with such material. They can tear off the upholstery with their sharp claws and ruin the appearance of the sofa.

Scotchgard

If you are interested in furniture with an expensive and sophisticated design, we recommend considering this option. Scotchgard is similar in appearance to jacquard covering, but is cheaper in the price range.

Its ease of cleaning makes it a favorite for many buyers. He is not afraid of pollution.

But if you do get a stain, ordinary liquid soap and a soft towel moistened with water will easily remove it.

This fabric is washable. But in this case it is worth monitoring the temperature regime - it should not exceed the limit of 40°C. Dust and animal hair can be removed with a vacuum cleaner.

Gozhka

This type of material has a fine texture. Mostly monochromatic colors are used. The advantage of this option is its coarse weaving, thick fibers and strength. The canvas is characterized by elasticity. Thanks to this, it absolutely does not wrinkle during the day and retains its shape for many years.

Caring for a matting is not particularly difficult. Its operation does not require the use of special solutions and powders.

Arpatek

Outwardly, it is very similar to leather and is considered one of its best artificial varieties. For its manufacture, viscose, cotton and polyurethane are used. When touched, you can feel the delicate and smooth texture that does not slip much.

A soap solution can be used to remove any light dirt. The use of chlorine-containing products is not recommended; they can lead to corrosion of fibers and cracking of the fabric.

Which to choose?

The choice of a velor sofa should be approached with great responsibility. The color of the product plays a very important role when choosing. Designers recommend choosing the shade of the sofa that will harmoniously combine with other interior items and become its important component. In this case, it is necessary to take into account your lifestyle, as well as your character. After all, some people like bright colors, while others are delighted with calmer shades.

Each interior style includes a combination of certain color schemes, which should definitely be taken into account when choosing a velor sofa. They all have individual characteristics:

Red . For some it can cause aggression, but for others it can become a symbol of romance and comfort. The most original way such a sofa complements interior design in the style of Art Deco, High-Tech, Constructivism and Techno.
Blue. Psychologists say that this color has a positive effect on the human psyche, conducive to relaxation and tranquility. They can often be found in a classic style.
Green. A velor sofa in this color can become the center of everyone's attention. It goes well with yellow, blue, pink and red items. This shade can cause drowsiness. It complements the Baroque style well.
Brown. The presence of such a sofa ensures the creation of comfort and coziness. It is used in Country, Empire, Renaissance, Classic and Rococo styles. It goes perfectly with beige, yellow, blue, lilac, orange.
Black. A beautiful velor sofa in this color looks original in bright and spacious rooms. It goes well with gray, red, yellow, turquoise and burgundy. It is often used in the Minimalist style.
Grey. A sofa in this color fills the room with clarity and conciseness. It goes well with yellow, red and purple. Used in gothic and minimalist style.
White. This sofa brings light and newness to the room. Therefore, it can often be found in the Art Nouveau style. Combines harmoniously with golden, beige and gray colors.

Source: dekoriko.ru

Tips for choosing for each room

When choosing upholstery, it is very important to understand in which room the sofa will be placed. Models that last ten years in the office are unlikely to last as long in the kitchen.

For a bedroom where the sofa is rarely used, choose more expensive decorative fabrics, such as jacquard or scotchgard.
Soft, comfortable and, most importantly, wear-resistant models are suitable for the living room. Flock, chenille, eco-leather, microfiber - what you need.
The main criterion for children's furniture is ease of care, waterproofness and resistance to dirt. Flock, chenille and scotchgard have these properties.
Finally, feel free to take leather models to your study or office.

Prices

The Furniture online store presents collections from leading manufacturers of upholstery textiles for a wide variety of needs. Below are the main samples of fabrics that are most popular.

Alexandria. Collection of jacquard fabrics. Average price – 1,700-1,800 rubles. for 1 linear meter.
Aura. Fabric to highlight the conservative style of the room. Chenille. Price – 1,832 rub. for 1 p.m.
Amadeus. Magnificently beautiful microchenille fabric. This was the name of the Great Mozart, so we can say that this fabric “plays.” Price per linear meter – 2,493 rubles.
Benelux. Micro velor fabric. Price – 614 rub./m. linear
Versal. Chenille jacquard. Price – 1,163 rub./m. linear
Etnika plain. Matting. Price – 809 rub./m. linear
Morelli eco leather. An excellent solution for decorating an office or living room. The cost of one linear meter is 875 rubles.
Measuring scraps of Mebelieri furniture fabric can be purchased at a price of 180 rubles per linear meter.

When is flock better, and when is chenille?

Before choosing suitable upholstery for future furniture, you need to assess how intensively it will be used and for what purposes it will serve.

Important! It should be remembered that the sofa should be in harmony with other interior items and at the same time be the central item in the room. It is to match its color that curtains are chosen, walls and floors are finished.

Flock and chenille are excellent upholstery options, but their features must be taken into account when choosing upholstered furniture.

Source: tkaner.com